Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32817654›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2020

Epithelial organ shape is generated by patterned actomyosin contractility and maintained by the extracellular matrix.

Ali Nematbakhsh, Megan Levis, Nilay Kumar, Weitao Chen, Jeremiah J Zartman, Mark Alber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Mechanics of Building Functional Organs.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. SEMAPL bioengineering · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The wing imaginal disc.Genetics · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali NematbakhshDepartment of Mathematics, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7411-6039
Megan LevisDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America.
Nilay KumarDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America.
Weitao ChenDepartment of Mathematics, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.
Jeremiah J ZartmanDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7195-7203
Mark AlberDepartment of Mathematics, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7153-1138
University of California, Riverside · USUniversity of Notre Dame · US

Funding

Regulation and function of multicellular calcium signaling in epithelial growth and regenerationR35GM124935 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI ZARTMAN, JEREMIAH JAMES · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial sheets define organ architecture during development. Here, we employed an iterative multiscale computational modeling and quantitative experimental approach to decouple direct and indirect effects of actomyosin-generated forces, nuclear positioning, extracellular matrix, and cell-cell adhesion in shaping Drosophila wing imaginal discs. Basally generated actomyosin forces generate epithelial bending of the wing disc pouch. Surprisingly, acute pharmacological inhibition of ROCK-driven actomyosin contractility does not impact the maintenance of tissue height or curved shape. Computational simulations show that ECM tautness provides only a minor contribution to modulating tissue shape. Instead, passive ECM pre-strain serves to maintain the shape independent from actomyosin contractility. These results provide general insight into how the subcellular forces are generated and maintained within individual cells to induce tissue curvature. Thus, the results suggest an important design principle of separable contributions from ECM prestrain and actomyosin tension during epithelial organogenesis and homeostasis.

Indexed as

ActomyosinAnimalsDrosophilaEpitheliumExtracellular MatrixPhosphorylationWings, AnimalActomyosin

Identifiers

PMID32817654
PMCPMC7480841
OpenAlexW3080479132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.