Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32817508›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Naming guides how 12-month-old infants encode and remember objects.

Alexander S LaTourrette, Sandra R Waxman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Competitive Cortical Prioritization Emerges for Trained Objects across the First Year of Life.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Active control over exploration improves memory in toddlers.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Talking About the Absent and the Abstract: Referential Communication in Language and Gesture.Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Local similarity and global variability characterize the semantic space of human languages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Influence of language on perception and concept formation in a brain-constrained deep neural network model.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Visual object categorization in infancy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander S LaTourretteDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; slatourrette@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3414-8647
Sandra R WaxmanDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.ORCID 0000-0002-5009-2068
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Linking language and cognition in infancy: Entry points and developmental changeR01HD083310 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WAXMAN, SANDRA R · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A foundation of human cognition is the flexibility with which we can represent any object as either a unique individual (my dog Fred) or a member of an object category (dog, animal). This conceptual flexibility is supported by language; the way we name an object is instrumental to our construal of that object as an individual or a category member. Evidence from a new recognition memory task reveals that infants are sensitive to this principled link between naming and object representation by age 12 mo. During training, all infants (

Indexed as

CognitionFemaleHumansInfantLanguageMaleMemoryMental RecallNamesPattern Recognition, VisualRecognition, PsychologyTimeinfantslanguagelearningmemorynaming

Identifiers

PMID32817508
PMCPMC7474636
OpenAlexW3055256437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.