Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32817271›Full record

Trial reportHeart (British Cardiac Society)2021

Cost-effectiveness of cardiovascular imaging for stable coronary heart disease.

Simon Walker, Edward Cox, Ben Rothwell, Colin Berry, Gerry P McCann, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Erica Dall'Armellina, Abhiram Prasad, James Robert John Foley, Kenneth Mangion and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Society for cardiovascular magnetic resonance expert consensus statement on quantitative myocardial perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Measuring biventricular function and left atrial volume in a single five-dimensional whole-heart cardiovascular magnetic resonance scan at 0.55T.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Vascular medicine in the 21World journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Review
  11. Regional variability of cardiovascular magnetic resonance access and utilization in the United States.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Evidence-based cardiovascular magnetic resonance cost-effectiveness calculator for the detection of significant coronary artery disease.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Simon WalkerCentre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK simon.walker@york.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-3691
Edward CoxCentre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8981-0699
Ben RothwellRTI Health Solutions Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Colin BerryInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-8636
Gerry P McCannDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5542-8448
Chiara Bucciarelli-DucciBristol Heart Institute, NIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Centre and Clinical Research and Imaging Centre (CRIC), University of Bristol and University Hospitals Bristol NHD Trust, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2515-0852
Erica Dall'ArmellinaDepartment of Biomedical Imaging Science, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2165-7154
Abhiram PrasadDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
James Robert John FoleyDepartment of Biomedical Imaging Science, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Kenneth MangionInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3505-7440
Petra BijsterveldCTRU - Clinical Trials Research Unit, Leeds Institute for Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9257-5850
Colin EverettCTRU - Clinical Trials Research Unit, Leeds Institute for Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-840X
Deborah StockenCTRU - Clinical Trials Research Unit, Leeds Institute for Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8031-1738
Sven PleinDepartment of Biomedical Imaging Science, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0997-4384
John P GreenwoodDepartment of Biomedical Imaging Science, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2861-0914
Mark SculpherCentre for Health Economics, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3746-9913

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/1062/28409British Heart Foundation FS/13/71/30378British Heart Foundation FS/15/54/31639British Heart Foundation RE/13/5/30177British Heart Foundation SP/12/1/29062Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/N003403/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the cost-effectiveness of management strategies for patients presenting with chest pain and suspected coronary heart disease (CHD): (1) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR); (2) myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS); and (3) UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline-guided care.

methodsUsing UK data for 1202 patients from the Clinical Evaluation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Coronary Heart Disease 2 trial, we conducted an economic evaluation to assess the cost-effectiveness of CMR, MPS and NICE guidelines. Health outcomes were expressed as quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and costs reflected UK pound sterling in 2016-2017. Cost-effectiveness results were presented as incremental cost-effectiveness ratios and incremental net health benefits overall and for low, medium and high pretest likelihood of CHD subgroups.

resultsCMR had the highest estimated QALY gain overall (2.21 (95% credible interval 2.15, 2.26) compared with 2.07 (1.92, 2.20) for NICE and 2.11 (2.01, 2.22) for MPS) and incurred comparable costs (overall £1625 (£1431, £1824) compared with £1753 (£1473, £2032) for NICE and £1768 (£1572, £1989) for MPS). Overall, CMR was the cost-effective strategy, being the dominant strategy (more effective, less costly) with incremental net health benefits per patient of 0.146 QALYs (-0.18, 0.406) compared with NICE guidelines at a cost-effectiveness threshold of £15 000 per QALY (93% probability of cost-effectiveness). Results were similar in the pretest likelihood subgroups.

conclusionsCMR-guided care is cost-effective overall and across all pretest likelihood subgroups, compared with MPS and NICE guidelines.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPractice Guidelines as TopicQuality-Adjusted Life YearsUnited Kingdomcardiac imaging and diagnosticscardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaginghealth care economics

Identifiers

PMID32817271
PMCPMC7892375

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.