Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32816957›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2020

Bowel ulceration following tocilizumab administration in a COVID-19 patient.

Damian Bruce-Hickman, Shanaz Matthew Sajeed, Yin Huei Pang, Choon Sheong Seow, Weihao Chen, Monika Gulati Kansal

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunomodulation as Treatment for Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Systematic Review of Current Modalities and Future Directions.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Case Report: long-term clinical outcomes inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damian Bruce-HickmanIntensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore damian_andrew_david_bruce-hickman@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-1698-5775
Shanaz Matthew SajeedIntensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore.
Yin Huei PangDepartment of Pathology, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Choon Sheong SeowDepartment of General Surgery, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore.
Weihao ChenGastroenterology and Hepatology, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore.
Monika Gulati KansalIntensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore.
Ng Teng Fong General Hospital · SGNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tocilizumab, a monoclonal antibody against interleukin-6, has been used to treat cytokine release syndrome (CRS) in a subset of patients with severe COVID-19 disease. Acute ulcerative bowel disease has been only rarely documented in patients treated for rheumatological conditions. The gastrointestinal side effects seen when used in the context of COVID-19 are unknown. We present a case of COVID-19 CRS in which acute terminal ileum and perforated caecal ulceration evolved after tocilizumab exposure. We raise awareness of a possible causal relationship between even a single dose of tocilizumab and gut ulceration in patients with COVID-19. Any such drug enteropathy relationship requires watchful monitoring during upcoming trials of tocilizumab in patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedColectomyColitis, UlcerativeCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansMalePandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedtocilizumababdominal surgeryadverse drug reactionscolonoscopydrug toxicity

Identifiers

PMID32816957
PMCPMC7437943
OpenAlexW3060406313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.