ReviewAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2020
Neuroimaging Advances in Deep Brain Stimulation: Review of Indications, Anatomy, and Brain Connectomics.
Review in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.
- White matter variability, cognition, and disorders: a systematic review.Brain structure & function · 2022Pooled it
- Neurocircuitry of Deep Brain Stimulation for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as Revealed by Tractography: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis-nucleus accumbens stimulation for depression: A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Trial
- Directed stimulation of the dentato-rubro-thalamic tract for deep brain stimulation in essential tremor: a blinded clinical trial.The neuroradiology journal · 2022Trial
- Network reorganization of anterograde thalamic connectivity during non-periodic patterned deep brain stimulation.iScience · 2026Article
- Shared Spectral Parameters Between EEG and Basal Ganglia LFP Distinguish Sleep-Specific Oscillations in Parkinson's Disease.European journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation connectivity related to apathy outcomes in Parkinson's disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Automated Segmentation of Brainstem and Subcortical White Matter: Mapping the Deep Tegmental Core with BundleParc.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Probabilistic Lesion Mapping to Optimize Thalamotomy Targets for Focal Hand Dystonia.Annals of neurology · 2026Article
- The Extremely Brilliant Brain: An Isotropic Microscale Human Brain Dataset.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Bilateral dyskinesias induced by unilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation: A case report.Surgical neurology international · 2026Article
- Enhancing 7T MRI for deep brain stimulation with deep-learning based image reconstruction and dynamic parallel transmission.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2026Article
- Deterministic or probabilistic tractography? Choosing the appropriate approach in clinical neurosurgery and neuroradiology practice.Polish journal of radiology · 2026Review
- Functional and Structural Connectivity Correlates of Axial Symptom Outcomes After Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- Deep Brain Stimulation: Overview and Applications in the Context of Neuropsychiatric Conditions.Cureus · 2025Review
- Stroke Mimicking Thalamotomy in Primary Familial Brain Calcification.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025Article
- Preoperative network activity predicts the response to subthalamic DBS for Parkinson's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- Biomarkers for Epilepsy Deep Brain Stimulation.Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society · 2025Review
- Optimal focused ultrasound lesion location in essential tremor.Science advances · 2025Article
- Comparison of structural connectomes for modeling deep brain stimulation pathway activation.NeuroImage · 2025Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Deep brain stimulation is an established therapy for multiple brain disorders, with rapidly expanding potential indications. Neuroimaging has advanced the field of deep brain stimulation through improvements in delineation of anatomy, and, more recently, application of brain connectomics. Older lesion-derived, localizationist theories of these conditions have evolved to newer, network-based "circuitopathies," aided by the ability to directly assess these brain circuits in vivo through the use of advanced neuroimaging techniques, such as diffusion tractography and fMRI. In this review, we use a combination of ultra-high-field MR imaging and diffusion tractography to highlight relevant anatomy for the currently approved indications for deep brain stimulation in the United States: essential tremor, Parkinson disease, drug-resistant epilepsy, dystonia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. We also review the literature regarding the use of fMRI and diffusion tractography in understanding the role of deep brain stimulation in these disorders, as well as their potential use in both surgical targeting and device programming.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.