Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32816245›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2021

Effects of Prepubertal Exposure to Aroclor-1221 on Reproductive Development and Transcriptional Gene Expression in Female Rats.

Xiang Hua, Huahua Jiang, Na Guo, Yaoyao Du, Xiaoqiong Yuan, Taoran Deng, Xuemei Teng, Yangcheng Yao, Yufeng Li

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang Hua *Reproductive Medical Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Huahua Jiang *Reproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Na GuoReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yaoyao DuReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Xiaoqiong YuanReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Taoran DengReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Xuemei TengReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yangcheng YaoReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yufeng LiReproductive Medical Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. tjlyf66@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3906-8144
Tongji Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), as persistent organic pollutants, are environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). We aim to investigate the effects of prepubertal exposure to PCBs on the reproductive development and expression and regulation of related genes in rats. Female rats were treated with Aroclor-1221 (A-1221) (4 mg/kg/day, 0.4 mg/kg/day) or castor oil daily from postnatal day (PND) 28 for 2 weeks by gavage. Morphological, histological, hormonal, and biochemical parameters were studied. Lower weight and relative weight of hypothalamus, earlier puberty onset, a longer length of the estrous cycle, lower serum estradiol and progesterone levels, accelerated ovarian folliculogenesis, and higher apoptotic index in the ovary were found. The in vitro fertilization study showed a lower fertilization rate and cleavage rate. The genetic study revealed higher expression of Kiss-1 mRNA and lower expression of GnRH mRNA in the hypothalamus and higher expression of AMH mRNA and lower expression of C-myc mRNA in the ovary. These confirmed the reproductive damage of A-1221 in rats.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnti-Mullerian HormoneApoptosisAroclorsEnvironmental PollutantsEstradiolEstrous CycleFemaleFertilization in VitroGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHypothalamusKisspeptinsOvarian FollicleOvaryProgesteroneAnti-Mullerian Hormonearoclor 1221AroclorsEnvironmental PollutantsEstradiolGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneKiss1 protein, ratKisspeptinsProgesteroneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycGenetic regulationPolychlorinated biphenylsPrepubertalReproductive developmentTranscriptional gene expression

Identifiers

PMID32816245
OpenAlexW3080077422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.