ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2021
Neuromorphic Model of Reflex for Realtime Human-Like Compliant Control of Prosthetic Hand.
Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparing volitional electromyographic control strategies: from proportional mapping to muscle modeling and reflex augmentation.Biomedical engineering letters · 2026Article
- Neuromorphic algorithms for brain implants: a review.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
- Biomimetic Strategies of Slip Sensing, Perception, and Protection in Prosthetic Hand Grasp.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- An organic brain-inspired platform with neurotransmitter closed-loop control, actuation and reinforcement learning.Materials horizons · 2024Article
- Enhancing Force Control of Prosthetic Controller for Hand Prosthesis by Mimicking Biological Properties.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2024Article
- A hybrid sensory feedback system for thermal nociceptive warning and protection in prosthetic hand.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Article
- Simulation Analysis of a Sandwich Cantilever Ultrasonic Motor for a Dexterous Prosthetic Hand.Micromachines · 2023Article
- MixedBiological cybernetics · 2023Article
- A Biorealistic Computational Model Unfolds Human-Like Compliant Properties for Control of Hand Prosthesis.IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology · 2022Article
- A Compliant Force Control Scheme for Industrial Robot Interactive Operation.Frontiers in neurorobotics · 2022Article
- Next-Generation Prosthetic Hand: from Biomimetic to Biorealistic.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2021Article
- Biorealistic Control of Hand Prosthesis Augments Functional Performance of Individuals With Amputation.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Current control of prosthetic hands is ineffective when grasping deformable, irregular, or heavy objects. In humans, grasping is achieved under spinal reflexive control of the musculotendon skeletal structure, which produces a hand stiffness commensurate with the task. We hypothesize that mimicking reflex on a prosthetic hand may improve grasping performance and safety when interacting with human. Here, we present a design of compliant controller for prosthetic hand with a neuromorphic model of human reflex. The model includes 6 motoneuron pools containing 768 spiking neurons, 1 muscle spindle with 128 spiking afferents, and 1 modified Hill-type muscle. Models are implemented using neuromorphic hardware with 1 kHz real-time computing. Experimental tests showed that the prosthetic hand could sustain a 40 N load compared to 95 N for an adult. Stiffness range was adjustable from 60 to 640 N/m, about 46.6% of that of human hand. The grasping velocity could be ramped up to 14.4 cm/s, or 24% of the human peak velocity. The complaint control could switch between free movement and contact force when pressing a deformable beam. The amputee can achieve a 47% information throughput of healthy humans. Overall, the reflex-enabled prosthetic hand demonstrated the attributes of human compliant grasping with the neuromorphic model of spinal neuromuscular reflex.
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