Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32814830›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Metabolomics approach revealed robust changes in amino acid and biogenic amine signatures in patients with schizophrenia in the early course of the disease.

Madis Parksepp, Liisa Leppik, Kadri Koch, Kärt Uppin, Raul Kangro, Liina Haring, Eero Vasar, Mihkel Zilmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Markers of Schizophrenia-A Critical Narrative Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Madis ParkseppDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 31 Raja Street, 50417, Tartu, Estonia.
Liisa LeppikPsychiatry Clinic of Viljandi Hospital, 6 Pargi tee Street, 71024, Viljandi County, Estonia.
Kadri KochPsychiatry Clinic of Tartu University Hospital, 31 Raja Street, 50417, Tartu, Estonia.
Kärt UppinPsychiatry Clinic of Tartu University Hospital, 31 Raja Street, 50417, Tartu, Estonia.
Raul KangroInstitute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, 18 Narva mnt, 51009, Tartu, Estonia.
Liina HaringDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 31 Raja Street, 50417, Tartu, Estonia. Liina.Haring@kliinikum.ee.
Eero VasarInstitute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Genomics and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, 19 Ravila Street, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.
Mihkel ZilmerInstitute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Genomics and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, 19 Ravila Street, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.
University of Tartu · EETartu University Hospital · EEVibhavadi Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to evaluate how schizophrenia (SCH) spectrum disorders and applied antipsychotic (AP) treatment affect serum level of amino acids (AAs) and biogenic amines (BAs) in the early course of the disorder. We measured 21 different AAs and 10 BAs in a sample of antipsychotic (AP)-naïve first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients (n = 52) at baseline, after 0.6-year as well as after 5.1-year treatment compared to control subjects (CSs, n = 37). Serum levels of metabolites were determined with AbsoluteIDQ p180 kit using flow injection analysis tandem mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography technique. Elevated level of taurine and reduced level of proline and alpha-aminoadipic acid (alpha-AAA) were established as metabolites with significant change in AP-naïve FEP patients compared to CSs. The following 0.6-year treatment restored these alterations. However, further continuous 5.1-year AP treatment changed the metabolic profile substantially. Significantly elevated levels of asparagine, glutamine, methionine, ornithine and taurine, alongside with decreased levels of aspartate, glutamate and alpha-AAA were observed in the patient group compared to CSs. These biomolecule profile alterations provide further insights into the pathophysiology of SCH spectrum disorders and broaden our understanding of the impact of AP treatment in the early stages of the disease.

Indexed as

AdultAmino AcidsAntipsychotic AgentsAsparagineAspartic AcidBiogenic AminesChromatography, LiquidEarly DiagnosisFemaleGlutamic AcidGlutamineHumansMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsProlineAmino AcidsAntipsychotic AgentsAsparagineAspartic AcidBiogenic AminesGlutamic AcidGlutamineProlineTaurine

Identifiers

PMID32814830
PMCPMC7438522
OpenAlexW3074433314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.