Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32814767›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Dead cells release a 'necrosignal' that activates antibiotic survival pathways in bacterial swarms.

Souvik Bhattacharyya, David M Walker, Rasika M Harshey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. TolCV1 inhibition by NPPB rendersAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  18. A heritable iron memory enables decision-making inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Souvik BhattacharyyaDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5001-0248
David M WalkerDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5488-5487
Rasika M HarsheyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. rasika@austin.utexas.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2785-0879
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Virus-host interactions and microbial ecologyR35GM118085 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HARSHEY, RASIKA M · 2016 to 2025
$5.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Swarming is a form of collective bacterial motion enabled by flagella on the surface of semi-solid media. Swarming populations exhibit non-genetic or adaptive resistance to antibiotics, despite sustaining considerable cell death. Here, we show that antibiotic-induced death of a sub-population benefits the swarm by enhancing adaptive resistance in the surviving cells. Killed cells release a resistance-enhancing factor that we identify as AcrA, a periplasmic component of RND efflux pumps. The released AcrA interacts on the surface of live cells with an outer membrane component of the efflux pump, TolC, stimulating drug efflux and inducing expression of other efflux pumps. This phenomenon, which we call 'necrosignaling', exists in other Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and displays species-specificity. Given that adaptive resistance is a known incubator for evolving genetic resistance, our findings might be clinically relevant to the rise of multidrug resistance.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, MicrobialGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaMicrobial ViabilityPeriplasmSignal TransductionSpecies SpecificityAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32814767
PMCPMC7438516
OpenAlexW3066539718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.