Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32814696›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2020

Healthcare Students' Flu Vaccine Uptake in the Last 5 Years and Future Vaccination Acceptance: Is There a Possible Association?

Paola Cella, Matteo D'Angelo, Giulia Dallagiacoma, Sandro Provenzano, Omar Enzo Santangelo, Vincenza Gianfredi

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Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paola CellaUnit of Clinical Governance, Local Health Authority of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy.
Matteo D'AngeloDepartment of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy. matteo.dangelo@uniud.it.
Giulia DallagiacomaDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, via Forlanini, Pavia, Italy.
Sandro ProvenzanoDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care 'Giuseppe D'Alessandro', University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Omar Enzo SantangeloDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care 'Giuseppe D'Alessandro', University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Vincenza GianfrediPost-Graduate School of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine. Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the free-of-charge offer of influenza vaccines to at-risk subgroups, vaccine coverage remains low and far from the target, probably due to the false myths and misperceptions. We aimed to explore the healthcare students' vaccination behavior and beliefs to find any association between vaccination uptake during the last 5 years and future vaccination acceptance. STUDY

designA multicentre cross-sectional study.

methodsFrom Oct 2017 to Nov 2018, the Italian healthcare students from 14 different universities in 2017/2018 were enrolled, through an online and anonymous questionnaire previously validated. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated and Pearson's Chi-square test was used. A multinomial logistic regression model was performed. Results are expressed as relative Risk Ratio (RR) with 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI). The level of significance chosen was P-value <0.05.

resultsA total of 3137 students were enrolled and 3131 questionnaires were analysed. 82.7% of the sample declared they had not received any flu vaccination during the last 5 years. Students who received flu vaccination 4 times or more during the last 5 years were more likely to do it again next year as well (95.1% vs 4.9%). The regression model showed that having received flu vaccination over the last 5 years was statistically associated with the intention of getting vaccinated during next season.

conclusionFrequency of flu vaccination is predictive for future acceptance among healthcare students. This association could have both implications for the organization of vaccination campaigns and improve educational strategies for this category of students.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth OccupationsInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CareStudentsVaccinationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntentionStudents, MedicalStudents, NursingSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesInfluenza VaccinesHealth OccupationsInfluenza VaccinesStudentsSurvey and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32814696
PMCPMC7585752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.