Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32814690›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2020

Non-Suicidal Self-Injury and Its Relationship with Family Psychological Function and Perceived Social Support among Iranian High School Students.

Hossein Nemati, Mohammad Hasan Sahebihagh, Mahbobeh Mahmoodi, Akbar Ghiasi, Hossein Ebrahimi, Shirin Barzanjeh Atri, Asghar Mohammadpoorasl

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hossein NematiDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Hasan SahebihaghDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mahbobeh MahmoodiDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Akbar GhiasiHEB School of Business and Administration, University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Hossein EbrahimiDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Shirin Barzanjeh AtriDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Asghar MohammadpooraslResearch Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. ampoorasl@gmail.com.
Iranshahr University · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of the Incarnate Word · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has become one of the serious public health concerns among adolescents. Factors like family and social environment of adolescents may be important determinants of the NSSI. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between family psychological function and perceived social support with the NSSI experience among adolescents. STUDY

designA cross-sectional study.

methodsOverall, 4216 high school students (15-18 yr old) of Tabriz City, northwestern Iran were selected using multi-stage cluster random sampling method in October and November 2017. Participants completed survey including demographic characteristics, NSSI status, Iranian family psychological function, and perceived social support. After six months, NSSI status was reassessed. The data were analyzed using logistic regression model.

results8.5% of the students had NSSI experience. In addition, the weak family psychological function increased the odds of experiencing the NSSI by 13 times compared to the strong psychological function (OR = 13.15, 95% CI: 7.19, 23.80). Besides, the low level of perceived social support increased the odds of experiencing the NSSI by about 7 times compared to the high perception of social support (OR= 6.67, 95% CI: 4.01, 11.11).

conclusionLow levels of psychological functioning of the families and perception of social support significantly can increase the odds of experiencing the NSSI among adolescents. Therefore, special attention should be paid to these factors in the development of relevant preventive programs in adolescence period.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesFamily RelationsFemaleHumansIranLogistic ModelsMaleRisk FactorsSelf-Injurious BehaviorStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentFamilyNon-suicidal self-injurySocial support

Identifiers

PMID32814690
PMCPMC7585761
OpenAlexW3011632777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.