Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32814571›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2020

Using a combination therapy to combat scalp necrosis: a case report.

Kazem Hajmohammadi, Roghayeh Esmaeili Zabihi, Kamran Akbarzadeh, Naser Parizad

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazem HajmohammadiImam Khomeini Teaching Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ershad Ave., Urmia, 571478-3734, Iran.
Roghayeh Esmaeili ZabihiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Campus Nazlu, 11 KM Road Seru, Urmia, West Azerbaijan, 575611-5111, Iran.
Kamran AkbarzadehDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enqelab Square, Tehran, 1417613151, Iran.
Naser ParizadPatient Safety Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Campus Nazlu, 11 KM Road Seru, Urmia, West Azerbaijan, 575611-5111, Iran. nparizad@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-3010
Imam Khomeini Hospital · IRNational Patient Safety Foundation · USTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUrmia University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic nonhealing wounds are very expensive to treat and debilitating, and they reduce health-related quality of life. Scalp necrosis is very rare due to its rich vascularity. However, any post-traumatic wounds with secondary infection can lead to scalp necrosis. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 77-year-old Azerbaijani man with a history of diabetes who had a car accident and sustained a scalp wound. He underwent reconstructive surgery for the scalp wound. The wound became infected, and scalp necrosis developed following the surgery. There was no progress in wound healing in spite of conventional wound therapy. We combined maggot debridement therapy with negative-pressure wound therapy and amniotic membrane grafting for 7 months. Necrotic tissues began to be eliminated after the second use of larva therapy, and the wound became free of necrotic tissues with clear increase of granulated tissues after four treatments with maggot debridement therapy. Then, we applied negative-pressure wound therapy and amniotic membrane grafting to accelerate wound healing and improve wound closure. The patient's scalp wound recovered well, and he was discharged to home in good condition.

conclusionsMedical and wound care teams can benefit from this combination therapy when dealing with nonhealing necrotic wounds.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeScalpAgedAnimalsDebridementHumansMaleNecrosisWound HealingAmniotic membrane graftingDiabetes mellitusIranMaggot debridement therapyNecrosisNegative-pressure wound therapyScalp

Identifiers

PMID32814571
PMCPMC7439622
OpenAlexW3061581322

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.