Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32813162›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2021

Blood lead and cadmium levels in occupationally exposed workers and their effect on markers of DNA damage and repair.

Preeti Singh, Prasenjit Mitra, Taru Goyal, Shailja Sharma, Praveen Sharma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Environmental Hazards and Glial Brain Tumors: Association or Causation?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. A Major Latex Protein-Encoding Gene fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Transcriptional Regulatory Network of Plant Cadmium Stress Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Role of Ape1 in Impaired DNA Repair Capacity in Battery Recycling Plant Workers Exposed to Lead.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Genotoxic Effects of Lead and Their Impact on the Expression of DNA Repair Genes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  16. Metal Exposures, Noise Exposures, and Audiometry from E-Waste Workers in Agbogbloshie, Ghana.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Preeti SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5180-3477
Prasenjit MitraDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Taru GoyalDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Shailja SharmaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Praveen SharmaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. praveensharma55@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-737X
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Occupational exposure to heavy metals like lead and cadmium causes a wide range of biological effects and may elevate the risk of genetic damage. Heavy metal toxicity is now becoming a significant public health problem. There are many discrepancies in the results of the studies on the genotoxicity of heavy metals. Therefore, the study aimed to estimate lead, cadmium, and 8-OHdG levels (8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine) and expression of DNA repair gene OGG1 (8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1) in occupationally heavy metal exposed workers. The study comprised 100 workers, occupationally exposed to lead and cadmium from different factories and 100 controls without history of metal exposure. The lead and cadmium mean ± SD were 5.69 ± 12.07 µg/dL and 3.44 ± 1.33 µg/L in the cases and 1.27 ± 1.10 µg/dL and 1.07 ± 0.67 µg/L in the controls. The 8-OHdG concentration was significantly higher in the cases than the controls. Cadmium showed a significant positive correlation with 8-OHdG in the cases. The expression of OGG1 was significantly down-regulated in the cases compared to the controls. Lead levels did not show any significant correlation with OGG1, whereas cadmium level had a significant positive correlation with OGG1 in the cases. To conclude, the exposure to heavy metals is associated with increased oxidative DNA damage and impaired expression of the DNA repair gene, OGG1.

Indexed as

DNA Damage8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdolescentAdultAgedCadmiumDNA GlycosylasesEnvironmental PollutantsGene ExpressionHumansIndiaLeadMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureYoung Adult8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineCadmiumDNA GlycosylasesEnvironmental PollutantsLeadoxoguanine glycosylase 1, human8-OHdGCadmiumDNA damageLeadOGG1

Identifiers

PMID32813162
OpenAlexW3054842822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.