Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32813132›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2020

Multimodal intervention program to improve hand hygiene compliance: effectiveness and challenges.

Sihem Ben Fredj, Asma Ben Cheikh, Sana Bhiri, Hela Ghali, Salwa Khefacha, Lamine Dhidah, Latifa Merzougui, Mohamed Ben Rejeb, Houyem Said Latiri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sihem Ben FredjDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia. sihembenfredj2015@gmail.com.
Asma Ben CheikhDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Sana BhiriDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hela GhaliDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Salwa KhefachaDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Lamine DhidahDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Latifa MerzouguiDepartment of Epidemiology, University Hospital Ibn El Jazzar, 3100, Kairouan, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ben RejebDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Houyem Said LatiriDepartment of Prevention and Care Safety, University Hospital Sahloul, 4011, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hôpital Sahloul · TNUniversity of Sousse · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHand hygiene (HH) is considered the most important measure to tackle the transmission of healthcare-associated pathogens. However, compliance with recommendations is usually low and effective improvement strategies are needed. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of an intervention targeting hand hygiene promotion among healthcare workers (HCWs).

methodsWe conducted a pre-post interventional study design in the university hospital Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisia, from January 2015 to December 2016. The intervention program consisted of training sessions and distribution of posters of hand hygiene guidelines. To assess the evolution of HH observance at pre- and post-intervention, the same observation form was distributed and collected at healthcare workers' workplace.

resultsOf the 1201 and 1057 opportunities for hand hygiene observed among all categories of HCWs, overall compliance enhanced significantly from 32.1 to 39.4% (p < 0.001) respectively at pre- and post-intervention. Nurses were the most compliant with a significant improvement from 34.1 to 45.7% (p < 0.001) respectively at pre- and post-intervention. Furthermore, analysis by department showed significant improvement of compliance in orthopedic department (p < 0.001), maxillofacial-surgery department (p < 0.001), pediatrics department (p = 0.013), and emergencies (p = 0.038).

conclusionThis study showed the feasibility and effectiveness of a health-setting-based intervention to enhance hand hygiene observance in the context of a developing country.

Indexed as

ComplianceHand hygieneIntervention

Identifiers

PMID32813132
PMCPMC7364722
OpenAlexW3031714707

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.