Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32812380›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2020

Telestroke strategies to enhance acute stroke management in rural settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gilbert Lazarus, Affan Priyambodo Permana, Setyo Widi Nugroho, Jessica Audrey, Davin Nathan Wijaya, Indah Suci Widyahening

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
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  14. Telemedical stroke care significantly improves patient outcome in rural areas: Long-term analysis of the German NEVAS network.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Perioperative stroke.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gilbert LazarusFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3605-6167
Affan Priyambodo PermanaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Setyo Widi NugrohoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Jessica AudreyFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Davin Nathan WijayaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Indah Suci WidyaheningDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7952-2893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential of telestroke implementation in resource-limited areas has yet to be systematically evaluated. This study aims to investigate the implementation of telestroke on acute stroke care in rural areas.

methodsEligible studies published up to November 2019 were included in this study. Randomized trials were further evaluated for risk of bias with Cochrane RoB 2, while nonrandomized studies with ROBINS-I tool. Random effects model was utilized to estimate effect sizes, and the certainty of evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) tool.

resultsThe search yielded 19 studies involving a total of 28,496 subjects, comprising of prehospital and in-hospital telestroke interventions in the form of mobile stroke units and hub-and-spoke hospitals network, respectively. Telestroke successfully increased the proportion of patients treated ≤3 hr (OR 2.15; 95% CI 1.37-3.40; I

conclusionTelestroke implementation in rural areas was associated with better clinical outcomes as compared to usual care. Its integration in both prehospital and in-hospital settings could help optimize emergency stroke approach. Further studies with higher-level evidence are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

StrokeTelemedicineCritical CareHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesThrombolytic Therapyemergency carerural healthstroketeleconsultationtelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID32812380
PMCPMC7559631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.