Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32812324›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2020

Clinical outcomes of laparoscopic-based renal denervation plus adrenalectomy vs adrenalectomy alone for treating resistant hypertension caused by unilateral aldosterone-producing adenoma.

Yahui Liu, Binbin Zhu, Lijie Zhu, Linwei Zhao, Degang Ding, Zhonghua Liu, Zhiqiang Fan, Qiuping Zhao, You Zhang, Jiguang Wang and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07108829 (First-in-Man Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Renal Artery Radiofrequency Ablation Clamp, Radiofrequency Ablation Generator for the Adjunctive Treatment of Refractory Hypertension and Drug-Intolerant Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07108829 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

First-in-Man Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Renal Artery Radiofrequency Ablation Clamp, Radiofrequency Ablation Generator for the Adjunctive Treatment of Refractory Hypertension and Drug-Intolerant Hypertension

TypeinterventionalSponsorHenan Institute of Cardiovascular EpidemiologyRan2025 to 2026Enrolled10ConditionsRefractory Hypertension or Drug-intolerant HypertensionArmsRenal Artery Radiofrequency Ablation Clamp
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Reply.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yahui LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5137-1210
Binbin ZhuHenan Provincial Key Lab for Control of Coronary Heart Disease, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Lijie ZhuHenan Provincial Key Lab for Control of Coronary Heart Disease, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Linwei ZhaoHenan Provincial Key Lab for Control of Coronary Heart Disease, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Degang DingDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhonghua LiuDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiqiang FanDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Qiuping ZhaoHenan Provincial Key Lab for Control of Coronary Heart Disease, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
You ZhangHenan Provincial Key Lab for Control of Coronary Heart Disease, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiguang WangDepartment of Hypertension, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical School Affiliated Ruijin Hospital, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai, China.
Chuanyu GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3420-4699

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies describing renal denervation (RDN) from the intima of the renal artery for the treatment of resistant hypertension have reported variable efficacies, and RDN triggers renal intimal injury and atherosclerosis. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RDN from the adventitia of renal artery plus unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy to treat patients with resistant hypertension caused by unilateral aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA). A total of 60 consecutive patients with resistant hypertension caused by unilateral APA were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly assigned to undergo RDN from the adventitia of the renal artery plus adrenalectomy (RDN group, n = 30) or adrenalectomy alone (control group, n = 30) and were followed up for 12 months. The primary efficacy end point was the change in 24-hours mean ambulatory systolic blood pressure (SBP) from baseline to 12 months. At the 12-month follow-up, the mean reduction of 24-hours average SBP and office SBP in the RDN group was 20.7 ± 15.2 and 37.1 ± 26.0 mm Hg, respectively, which was significantly higher than the mean reduction of 24-hours average SBP (11.9 ± 11.1 mm Hg, P = .017) and the office SBP (25.9 ± 16.8 mm Hg, P = .035) in the control group. Serum potassium levels returned to normal 12 months post-procedure. Patients in the RDN group had higher proportion of cured clinical and biochemical outcomes than those in the control group (35.7% vs 17.9% in clinical outcome; 96.4% vs 89.3% in biochemical outcome, respectively). There were no procedural-, device-, or treatment-related safety events during the 12-month follow-up period between the groups. In conclusion, RDN from the adventitia of the renal artery plus unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy is more effective than adrenalectomy alone for treating resistant hypertension caused by unilateral APA.

Indexed as

AdenomaHypertensionLaparoscopyAdrenalectomyAldosteroneBlood PressureDenervationHumansKidneySympathectomyTreatment OutcomeAldosteronealdosterone-producing adenomarenal denervationresistant hypertension

Identifiers

PMID32812324
PMCPMC8029900

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.