Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32812197›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2021

The Clinical Usefulness of Targeted Temperature Management in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Malignant Trait After Endovascular Thrombectomy.

Mun Hee Choi, Young Eun Gil, Seong-Joon Lee, Jin Soo Lee, Jeong-Ho Hong, Sung-Il Sohn, Yong-Won Kim, Yang-Ha Hwang, Ji Man Hong

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Target temperature management in acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mun Hee Choi *Department of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, 164, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea.
Young Eun Gil *Department of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, 164, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea.
Seong-Joon LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, 164, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea.
Jin Soo LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, 164, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea.
Jeong-Ho HongDepartment of Neurology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sung-Il SohnDepartment of Neurology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yong-Won KimDepartment of Neurology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Yang-Ha HwangDepartment of Neurology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Ji Man HongDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Medical Center, 164, World cup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea. dacda@hanmail.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-1207
Ajou University · KRKeimyung University Dongsan Medical Center · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveTargeted temperature management (TTM) may be more beneficial after endovascular treatment (EVT) in patients with a large ischemic core. Therefore, we assessed the usefulness of TTM for such patients from a multicenter endovascular registry.

methodsAnterior circulation stroke patients who underwent endovascular recanalization were included; acute ischemic stroke with malignant traits was designated as (1) baseline Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) below 6 and (2) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume measurement (> 82 ml) or National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score > 20 and item Ia > 0. TTM (34.5 °C) was maintained for at least 48 h.

resultsWe evaluated baseline demographics, risk factors, EVT parameters, and clinical outcomes between the TTM and non-TTM groups. Among the 548 patients, the TTM group (n = 91) significantly had a lower baseline ASPECTS (p < 0.001) and a higher DWI volume (p < 0.001) than the non-TTM group (n = 457). TTM group had a lower prevalence of favorable outcome (0-2 of modified Rankin Scale at 3 months; p = 0.008) than the non-TTM group. In a subgroup analysis of malignant trait patients (n = 80), TTM patients (n = 28) had more favorable outcome (32.1% vs. 7.7% p = 0.009) and less hemorrhagic transformation (none vs. any hemorrhage, p = 0.007) than non-TTM patients (n = 52). After adjusting for potential outcome predictors, TTM (odds ratio [OR] 4.63; confidence interval [CI] 1.20-17.89; p = 0.026) and hypertension (OR 0.18; CI 0.04-0.74; p = 0.018) were found to be independent determinants.

conclusionsOur data suggest that TTM attenuates impending hemorrhagic transformation and leads to favorable clinical outcomes in EVT patients with malignant trait.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresHypothermia, InducedIschemic StrokeStrokeHumansThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeEndovascular treatmentMalignant MCA infarctNeuroprotectionTargeted temperature management

Identifiers

PMID32812197
OpenAlexW3071412568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.