Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32811626›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2020

Feasibility and acceptability of safety screening among patients receiving addiction treatment.

Amanda N Stover, Ian R H Rockett, Gordon S Smith, Traci LeMasters, Virginia G Scott, Kimberly M Kelly, Erin L Winstanley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda N StoverDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America. Electronic address: ans0036@mix.wvu.edu.
Ian R H RockettDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.
Gordon S SmithDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America.
Traci LeMastersDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America.
Virginia G ScottDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America.
Kimberly M KellyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America; West Virginia University Cancer Institute, Morgantown, WV, United States of America.
Erin L WinstanleyDepartment of Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America; Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Laura F. Gibson · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Project-008UG1DA049436 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jane M. Liebschutz, Erin L Winstanley · 2019 to 2026
$10.5M
Research Training Program in Behavioral and Biomedical SciencesT32GM132494 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Anne Courtney DeVries, Kevin T Larkin · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
Rural West Virginia Responds to Opioid Injection Epidemics: From Data to ActionUG3DA044825 · NIDA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI FEINBERG, JUDITH, SMITH, GORDON STEPHEN · 2017 to 2018
$1.0M
NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA049436NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA044825NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM132494NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPremature mortality associated with opioid-related overdose and suicide is a significant public health problem in the United States. Approximately 20-30% of individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) have a history of both suicide attempt and unintentional opioid overdose. The objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of a standardized screen for suicide and overdose among patients receiving addiction treatment.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study using a convenience sample of patients (n = 113) recruited from two inpatient treatment programs. We used a modified version of the Patient Safety Screener (mPSS) to screen for suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and overdose. Study staff administered the screen in-person during treatment, and we linked results to administrative clinical data. Subjects (n = 108) and members of their clinical care team (n = 20) completed a screening acceptability survey. We recorded a positive mPSS if a patient reported suicidal ideation in the past two weeks, a suicide attempt, and/or an overdose in the past six months.

resultsFifty-eight percent of subjects had a positive mPSS screen, and 30.3% reported suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and overdose. Subjects and clinical staff reported that it was acceptable to screen for suicide attempt(s) and overdose(s). About a third of the clinical staff reported concerns about administration time (n = 7) and impact on workflow (n = 6).

conclusionsBoth suicide and overdose are important patient safety factors that should be incorporated into addiction treatment and discharge planning. This study's findings support simultaneously screening for suicide and overdose in OUD inpatient treatment settings. Future research needs to determine whether screening improves provision of services and reduces self-injurious behavior.

Indexed as

Opioid-Related DisordersSuicidal IdeationCross-Sectional StudiesFeasibility StudiesHumansRisk FactorsSuicide, AttemptedUnited StatesOpioid useOverdoseSuicidal ideationSuicide attemptSuicide screening

Identifiers

PMID32811626
PMCPMC12882689
OpenAlexW3047585206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.