Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32811460›Full record

Trial reportBMC pediatrics2020

Home-based intervention for non-Hispanic black families finds no significant difference in infant size or growth: results from the Mothers & Others randomized controlled trial.

Heather M Wasser, Amanda L Thompson, Chirayath M Suchindran, Barbara D Goldman, Eric A Hodges, Meredith J Heinig, Margaret E Bentley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01938118 (Mothers and Others), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01938118 nacompletednot on this map

Mothers and Others: Family-based Obesity Prevention for Infants and Toddlers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2013 to 2017Enrolled430ConditionsObesityArmsObesity Prevention Group, Injury Prevention Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Identifying behavior change techniques (BCTs) in responsive feeding interventions to prevent childhood obesity-A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. A Scoping Review of Instruments Used to Measure Weight and Body Composition in Infants Under 1 Year.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Article
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  9. Patterns and predictors of change in relationship status among Black mothers over 16 weeks postpartum.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather M WasserDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB# 7400, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7400, USA. wasser@email.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4568-0006
Amanda L ThompsonDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB# 7400, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7400, USA.
Chirayath M SuchindranUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Barbara D GoldmanUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Eric A HodgesUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Meredith J HeinigUniversity of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Margaret E BentleyDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB# 7400, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7400, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Mothers and Others: Family-based Obesity Prevention for Infants and ToddlersR01HD073237 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENTLEY, MARGARET E · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
Leveraging behavior change, social support and mHealth to advance early life obesity prevention-Adminstrative SupplementK01DK111793 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WASSER, HEATHER · 2017 to 2021
$826k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073237NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK111793NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-Hispanic black (NHB) infants are twice as likely as non-Hispanic white infants to experience rapid weight gain in the first 6 months, yet few trials have targeted this population. The current study tests the efficacy of "Mothers & Others," a home-based intervention for NHB women and their study partners versus an attention-control, on infant size and growth between birth and 15 months.

methodsMothers & Others was a two-group randomized controlled trial conducted between November 2013 and December 2017 with enrollment at 28-weeks pregnancy and follow-up at 3-, 6-, 9-, 12-, and 15-months postpartum. Eligible women self-identified as NHB, English-speaking, and 18-39 years. The obesity prevention group (OPG) received anticipatory guidance (AG) on responsive feeding and care practices and identified a study partner, who was encouraged to attend home visits. The injury prevention group (IPG) received AG on child safety and IPG partners only completed study assessments. The primary delivery channel for both groups was six home visits by a peer educator (PE). The planned primary outcome was mean weight-for-length z-score. Given significant differences between groups in length-for-age z-scores, infant weight-for-age z-score (WAZ) was used in the current study. A linear mixed model, using an Intent-To-Treat (ITT) data set, tested differences in WAZ trajectories between the two treatment groups. A non-ITT mixed model tested for differences by dose received.

resultsApproximately 1575 women were screened for eligibility and 430 were enrolled. Women were 25.7 ± 5.3 years, mostly single (72.3%), and receiving Medicaid (74.4%). OPG infants demonstrated lower WAZ than IPG infants at all time points, but differences were not statistically significant (WAZ

conclusionsDespite rich preliminary data and a strong conceptual model, Mothers & Others did not produce significant differences in infant growth. Results suggest a positive impact of peer support in both groups.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01938118 , 09/10/2013.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMothersChildFemaleHouse CallsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornObesityPregnancyWeight GainInfant feedingObesity preventionSedentary behaviorSleep

Identifiers

PMID32811460
PMCPMC7433206
OpenAlexW3060298069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.