Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32811307›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2020

Post-copulatory genetic matchmaking: HLA-dependent effects of cervical mucus on human sperm function.

Annalaura Jokiniemi, Martina Magris, Jarmo Ritari, Liisa Kuusipalo, Tuulia Lundgren, Jukka Partanen, Jukka Kekäläinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. Evolutionary consequences of environmental effects on gamete performance.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Annalaura JokiniemiDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 111, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.
Martina MagrisDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 111, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.
Jarmo RitariFinnish Red Cross Blood Service, Research and Development, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Liisa KuusipaloNorth Karelia Central Hospital, Tikkamäentie 16, 80210 Joensuu, Finland.
Tuulia LundgrenDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 111, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.
Jukka PartanenFinnish Red Cross Blood Service, Research and Development, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Jukka KekäläinenDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 111, 80101 Joensuu, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies have demonstrated that women show pre-copulatory mating preferences for human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-dissimilar men. A fascinating, yet unexplored, possibility is that the ultimate mating bias towards HLA-dissimilar partners could occur after copulation, at the gamete level. Here, we explored this possibility by investigating whether the selection towards HLA-dissimilar partners occurs in the cervical mucus. After combining sperm and cervical mucus from multiple males and females (full factorial design), we found that sperm performance (swimming velocity, hyperactivation, and viability) was strongly influenced by the male-female combination. This indicates that sperm fertilization capability may be dependent on the compatibility between cervical mucus (female) and sperm (male). We also found that sperm viability was associated with partners' HLA dissimilarity, indicating that cervical mucus may selectively facilitate later gamete fusion between immunogenetically compatible partners. Together, these results provide novel insights into the female-mediated sperm selection (cryptic female choice) in humans and indicate that processes occurring after copulation may contribute to the mating bias towards HLA-dissimilar partners. Finally, by showing that sperm performance in cervical mucus is influenced by partners' genetic compatibility, the present findings may promote a deeper understanding of infertility.

Indexed as

Cervix MucusHLA AntigensHumansInfertilityMaleReproductionSpermatozoaHLA Antigenscervical mucuscryptic female choicegenetic compatibilityinfertilityMHCsexual selection

Identifiers

PMID32811307
PMCPMC7482290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.