Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32809172›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Does a Person's Autism Play a Role in Their Interactions with Police: The Perceptions of Autistic Adults and Parent/Carers.

Kaaren Haas, Vicki Gibbs

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Short report: Autistic adults' perceptions of gender, autism, and policing in the United States.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. The contributory role of an autistic presentation to miscarriage of justice in a high-profile murder case in New Zealand.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2024
    Article
  10. Are autistic people disadvantaged by the criminal justice system? A case comparison.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kaaren HaasAutism Spectrum Australia, Building 1, 14 Aquatic Drive, Frenchs Forest, NSW, 2086, Australia.
Vicki GibbsAutism Spectrum Australia, Building 1, 14 Aquatic Drive, Frenchs Forest, NSW, 2086, Australia. vgibbs@autismspectrum.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5058-5164

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the impact that autistic characteristics (core features of autism and co-occurring conditions) have on interactions with police. Twelve autistic adults and 19 parent/carers were interviewed about interactions with police in the past 5 years. Using content analysis, it was found that in most (92.3%) interactions, autistic characteristics were described as having a role in the police interaction, either as a causal factor or more commonly by affecting the conduct of the interaction. In the latter case, the impact was associated with negative perceptions of the interaction. By sampling a more representative group across age, gender, functional abilities and context, this study provides insight into factors that underlie many autistic individual's reported dissatisfaction with police interactions.

Indexed as

PerceptionSocial InteractionAdolescentAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderCaregiversChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParentsPoliceYoung AdultAutismAutistic characteristicsCommunicationEmotion regulationMental healthPoliceRepetitive behavioursSocial skills

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.