Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32808907›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry2020

Distress, Impairment, and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Perceived Need for Mental Health Treatment in a Nationally Representative Sample.

Joshua Breslau, Eunice C Wong, M Audrey Burnam, Ryan K McBain, Matthew Cefalu, Robin Beckman, Rebecca L Collins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eunice C Wong
M Audrey Burnam
Matthew Cefalu
Robin Beckman
Rebecca L Collins
Schlumberger (Ireland) · IETwitter (United States) · US

Funding

Policy Impacts on Behavioral Health Care DisparitiesR01MD010274 · NIMHD · RAND CORPORATION · PI BRESLAU, JOSHUA A · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
Impact of a Discrimination & Stigma Reduction Initiative on MI Treatment Seeking & OutcomesR01MH104381 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI COLLINS, REBECCA L · 2015 to 2018
$2.3M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010274NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo advance our understanding of racial/ethnic differences in help seeking for mental health conditions, this article tests whether differences in serious psychological distress or functional impairment account for racial/ethnic differences in perceived need for treatment.

methodData from the 2009-2014 National Survey of Drug Use and Health, a survey of a nationally representative sample of the U.S. population, were analyzed. Logistic regression models were used to test whether differences in psychological distress, assessed with the Kessler-6, or functional impairment, assessed with the WHO Disability Assessment Scale, account for racial/ethnic differences in perceived need for mental health treatment.

resultsPerceived need, psychological distress, and functional impairment all vary significantly across racial/ethnic groups; psychological distress is highest among Hispanics interviewed in English and lowest among Hispanics interviewed in Spanish, while functional impairment is highest among Non-Hispanic Whites and lowest among Hispanics interviewed in Spanish. Associations with perceived need vary across racial/ethnic groups for distress (X

conclusionsDifferences in perceived need across racial/ethnic groups are not attributable to differences in distress and impairment. Heterogeneity in the relationships of psychological distress and functional impairment with perceived need for mental health treatment is related to language, a strong indicator of country of birth.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressAdultFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32808907
PMCPMC7439285
OpenAlexW3068623846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.