Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32808054›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2020

Risk Factors for Cardiac Adverse Events in Infants and Children with Complex Heart Disease Scheduled for Bi-ventricular Repair: Prognostic Value of Pre-operative B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and High-Sensitivity Troponin T.

Yoshiki Mori, Yasumi Nakashima, Sachie Kaneko, Nao Inoue, Tomotaka Murakami

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Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshiki MoriDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan. yoshikim@globe.ocn.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-8971
Yasumi NakashimaDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Sachie KanekoDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Nao InoueDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomotaka MurakamiDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few reports have described the prognostic value of measuring both B-type natriuretic peptides (BNP) and high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TnT) in pediatric patients with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing surgery. We assessed demographic, hemodynamic, and laboratory data, including BNP and hs-TnT levels, for the prediction of cardiac adverse events in 85 patients. Cardiac adverse events were defined as death, cardiac arrest, worsening heart failure requiring inotropic agents and/or respiratory support, and unscheduled surgery/intervention either within or after 12 months of surgery. There were 17 cardiac adverse events. Of the demographic variables, low birth weight (< 2500 g: Odds ratio [OR], 5.97; 95% confidential interval [CI] 1.48-24.0; p = 0.001) and Ross/New York Heart Association [NYHA] class (≥ 2.0) (OR 12.7; 95% CI 3.08-52.7; p = 0.0004) were strongly association with cardiac adverse events. Among hemodynamic and laboratory variables, preoperative BNP (OR 14.04; 95% CI 2.15-91.7; p = 0.001) and hs-TnT levels (OR 16.66; 95% CI 2.27-122; p = 0.002) were found to be independent risk factors. Receiver operating characteristic analysis determined BNP and hs-TnT levels of 60.9 pg/mL and 0.025 ng/mL, respectively, to be markers of high risk. Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated significant differences in the freedom from cardiac adverse events between Group A (BNP or hs-TnT elevated, n = 26) and Group B (both biomarkers elevated, n = 19; log-rank, p < 0.001). In conclusion, low birth weight (< 2500 g) and Ross/NYHA class ≥ 2.0 are strongly associated with cardiac adverse events. Preoperative BNP and hs-TnT also provide prognostic information in patients with complex CHD scheduled for surgery. Using both markers in combination predicts cardiac adverse events better than using either separately.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresFemaleHeart ArrestHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart FailureHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPreoperative PeriodPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainTroponin TComplex congenital heart diseaseNatriuretic peptidesPediatric cardiac surgeryRisk stratificationTroponin

Identifiers

PMID32808054
OpenAlexW3050342325

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.