Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32807974›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2021

Assessment of technical heterogeneity among diagnostic tests to detect germline risk variants for hematopoietic malignancies.

Gregory W Roloff, Lucy A Godley, Michael W Drazer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Identifying potential germline variants from sequencing hematopoietic malignancies.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory W RoloffDepartment of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Lucy A GodleySection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michael W DrazerSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, USA. mdrazer@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8171-4106
University of Chicago · USLoyola University Medical Center · US

Funding

Developing an Oncology Workforce for the 21st Century - Renewal 01K12CA139160 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OLOPADE, OLUFUNMILAYO F., SMITH, SONALI · 2010 to 2024
$10.6M
BASIC RESEARCH TRAINING IN MEDICAL ONCOLOGYT32CA009566 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OLUFUNMILAYO F. OLOPADE · 1987 to 2026
$10.5M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA139160NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009566NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL138847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the degree of testing consistency among commercially available diagnostic assays for hereditary hematopoietic malignancies (HHMs).

methodsNext-generation sequencing assays designed for the diagnosis of HHMs were studied to determine which genes were sequenced, their ability to detect variant types relevant for HHMs, and clinical-grade characteristics such as price, turnaround time, and tissue types accepted.

resultsCommercial assays varied in price (USD 250-4702), number of genes sequenced (12-73), and average turnaround time (14-42 days). A number of nongermline tissue types were accepted despite the tests being designed for germline diagnostic purposes. Multiple genes with well-characterized roles in HHM pathogenesis were omitted from more than one-third of panels intended for the evaluation of HHMs. Only 4 of 82 genes were consistently covered across all HHM diagnostic panels. The assays were highly variable in their sensitivity for structural alterations relevant to HHMs, such as copy-number variants.

conclusionA high degree of diagnostic heterogeneity exists among commercially available HHM diagnostic assays. Many of these assays are incapable of detecting the full spectrum of HHM-associated variants, leaving patients vulnerable to the consequences of underdiagnosis, missed opportunities for screening, and the potential for donor-derived malignancies.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Tests, RoutineHematologic NeoplasmsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumanscancer riskgermlinehematopoietic malignanciesinherited leukemiapanel testing

Identifiers

PMID32807974
PMCPMC9299956
OpenAlexW3064816802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.