Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32807107›Full record

SynthesisBMC nephrology2020

A meta-analysis of the incidence rate of postoperative acute kidney injury in patients with congenital heart disease.

Dandan Li, Zhaozhuo Niu, Qiang Huang, Wei Sheng, Tianyi Wang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Pediatric Hypertension: A Condition That Matters.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Systemic hypertension in adults with congenital heart diseases.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dandan LiDepartment of Environmental Health, Qingdao Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, 266033, Shandong, China.
Zhaozhuo NiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, No. 5 Donghai Middle Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, No. 5 Donghai Middle Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Wei ShengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, No. 5 Donghai Middle Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Tianyi WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, No. 5 Donghai Middle Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China. hank.titan@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of cardiac surgery. However, the incidence rate of AKI in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) greatly varies between reports owing to the different definitions used for AKI. Therefore, this study was designed as a meta-analysis aimed at summarizing the incidence rate of AKI in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) on the basis of different AKI criteria.

methodsStudies published till April 24, 2020, on the incidence rate of AKI in patients with CHD, were retrieved from electronic databases and printed literature. To pool data from the included studies, the effect size, a combined statistics, was chosen and presented with the incidence rate and 95% confidence interval (CI). Heterogeneity was evaluated using I

resultsThirty studies, comprising 9925 patients with AKI who had CHD, were included. Overall, the pooled incidence rate of AKI in the patients with CHD was 38.4% (95% CI, 32.0-44.7%). However, the incidence rate was not significantly affected by gender, study location, type of surgery, type of cohort, and AKI criteria. Moreover, age was significantly associated with the incidence of AKI, and the incidence rate was higher in the patients aged < 1 month than in those aged 1 month to 18 years, < 18 years, and ≥ 18 years (P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn this study, the estimated incidence rate of AKI in patients with CHD was 38.4% and may be influenced by age. These findings highlight the importance of further investigation of the specific causes of and effective preventive measures for AKI.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresAcute Kidney InjuryCardiopulmonary BypassHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansIncidencePostoperative ComplicationsAcute kidney injuryCongenital heart diseaseIncidence rateMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID32807107
PMCPMC7433101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.