Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32806877›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2021

Effect of acid-reducing agents on clinical relapse in ulcerative colitis with pH-dependent-released 5-aminosalicylic acid: a multicenter retrospective study in Japan.

Yosuke Shimodaira, Kengo Onochi, Kenta Watanabe, So Takahashi, Sho Fukuda, Noboru Watanabe, Shigeto Koizumi, Tamotsu Matsuhashi, Katsunori Iijima

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yosuke ShimodairaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Kengo OnochiDivision of Gastroenterology, Omagari Kosei Medical Center, Daisen, Japan.
Kenta WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
So TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Sho FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Noboru WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Shigeto KoizumiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Tamotsu MatsuhashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Katsunori IijimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Akita University · JPMisasa Onsen Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aims5-Aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) is a basic drug for inducing and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis. One of its formulations has a coating with a pH-dependent degradation that ensures the release 5-ASA at the terminal ileum. No evidence has been shown concerning the effects of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 receptor antagonists (H2RAs) on the clinical course of ulcerative colitis patients in remission. The present study assessed the effect of PPIs or H2RAs on the relapse of ulcerative colitis patients in clinical remission maintained by pH-dependent released 5-ASA.

methodsUlcerative colitis patients who had been prescribed time- or pH-dependent-released 5-ASA between January 2015 and December 2018 were enrolled in this multicenter retrospective study. The period of remission until relapse occurred was analyzed among the patients taking time-dependent-released 5-ASA or pH-dependent-released 5-ASA with/without PPIs or H2RAs.

resultsOne hundred and nineteen patients were analyzed in this study. In the primary endpoint, the relapse rate was higher in patients taking pH-dependent-released 5-ASA and PPIs or H2RAs than in those taking the pH-dependent-released 5-ASA without PPIs or H2RAs, while the relapse rate was similar in patients taking the time-dependent-released 5-ASA with or without PPIs or H2RAs concomitantly. Patients with a short duration of disease and middle-aged patients more frequently showed relapse with PPIs or H2RAs than the other patients.

conclusionsThe coadministration of PPIs or H2RAs affects the clinical course of ulcerative colitis in remission maintained by pH-dependent-released 5-ASA.

Indexed as

5-Aminosalicylic acidH2 receptor antagonistsProton pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID32806877
PMCPMC8100376
OpenAlexW3058061367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.