Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32805703›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2020

A New Era of Epidemiology: Digital Epidemiology for Investigating the COVID-19 Outbreak in China.

Zonglin He, Casper J P Zhang, Jian Huang, Jingyan Zhai, Shuang Zhou, Joyce Wai-Ting Chiu, Jie Sheng, Winghei Tsang, Babatunde O Akinwunmi, Wai-Kit Ming

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zonglin He *Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7650-1459
Casper J P Zhang *School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1047-0287
Jian Huang *MRC Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, St Mary's Campus, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3931-5013
Jingyan ZhaiDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1307-1548
Shuang ZhouDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5086-4670
Joyce Wai-Ting ChiuFaculty of Medicine, International School, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0406-9676
Jie ShengCollege of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5912-8410
Winghei TsangDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4350-3559
Babatunde O AkinwunmiCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8316-1552
Wai-Kit MingDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8846-7515

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel pneumonia-like coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by a novel coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2 has swept across China and the world. Public health measures that were effective in previous infection outbreaks (eg, wearing a face mask, quarantining) were implemented in this outbreak. Available multidimensional social network data that take advantage of the recent rapid development of information and communication technologies allow for an exploration of disease spread and control via a modernized epidemiological approach. By using spatiotemporal data and real-time information, we can provide more accurate estimates of disease spread patterns related to human activities and enable more efficient responses to the outbreak. Two real cases during the COVID-19 outbreak demonstrated the application of emerging technologies and digital data in monitoring human movements related to disease spread. Although the ethical issues related to using digital epidemiology are still under debate, the cases reported in this article may enable the identification of more effective public health measures, as well as future applications of such digitally directed epidemiological approaches in controlling infectious disease outbreaks, which offer an alternative and modern outlook on addressing the long-standing challenges in population health.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusEpidemiologic MethodsChinaCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Disease OutbreaksHumansMasksPandemicsPneumonia, ViralQuarantineSARS-CoV-2case studyChinacontrolCOVID-19digital epidemiologyepidemiologyoutbreakpublic healthrisk

Identifiers

PMID32805703
PMCPMC7511225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.