Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32804334›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2020

Association of HIV Education with HIV Testing and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among US Youth, 2009-2017: Disparities Between Sexual Minority and Sexual Majority Youth.

Gregory Phillips, David J McCuskey, Dylan Felt, Caleb W Curry, Megan M Ruprecht, Xinzi Wang, Lauren B Beach

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Using Human-Centered Design Strategies to Identify Unmet Adolescent Sexual Health Wants and Needs.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gregory PhillipsDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. Glp2@northwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8396-1170
David J McCuskeyDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Dylan FeltDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Caleb W CurryDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Megan M RuprechtDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Xinzi WangDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Lauren B BeachDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 625 N Michigan Ave., #14-043, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

Funding

Supporting COVID-19 prevention and testing for marginalized and minoritized youth and young adultsR01AA024409 · NIAAA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PHILLIPS, GREGORY L. · 2016 to 2021
$2.7M
Third Coast HIV-Related Cardiovascular and Sleep Disorders K12 Career Development ProgramK12HL143959 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN, SCHNEIDER, JOHN · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL143959NHLBI NIH HHS K12HL143959NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV remains a serious concern among youth, particularly among sexual minority youth (SMY). Risk behaviors including low rates of HIV testing and inconsistent condom use as well as use of substances before sex contribute to these disparities. Therefore, HIV education in schools may be a valuable tool for reducing HIV-related risk behaviors. Using a large, pooled sample of youth (N = 169,468) from the 2009-2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), we conducted the first population-level assessment of associations between HIV education and risk behavior prevalence among high school-aged youth by sexual behavior (i.e., sex of sexual partner [s]) in the USA. Results demonstrated that racial/ethnic minority youth and SMY were less likely to have received HIV education than White or heterosexual peers. HIV education was associated with less substance use at last sex. Among males, HIV education was associated with increased condom use and HIV testing, emphasizing its promise as a potential intervention for risk behavior reduction. Results are discussed in light of current literature with future recommendations.

Indexed as

HIV TestingRisk-TakingSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentFemaleHealth EducationHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultCondom useHIV educationHIV testingSexual minority youthSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID32804334
PMCPMC7470599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.