Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32804318›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

HIV Transmission Worry Predicts Discrimination Intentions Among Nursing Students and Ward Staff in India.

Laura Nyblade, Krishnamachari Srinivasan, Tony Raj, Emmanuel A Oga, Elsa Heylen, Amanda Mazur, Dhinagaran Devadass, Wayne T Steward, Matilda Pereira, Maria L Ekstrand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.0field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura NybladeGlobal Health Division, International Development Group, RTI International, 13th St., NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC, 20005, USA. lnyblade@rti.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8067-4192
Krishnamachari SrinivasanSt. Johns Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Tony RajSt. Johns Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Emmanuel A OgaCenter for Applied Public Health Research, RTI International, Rockville, MD, USA.
Elsa HeylenCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Amanda MazurCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Dhinagaran DevadassSt. Johns Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Wayne T StewardCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Matilda PereiraSt. Johns Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Maria L EkstrandSt. Johns Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences · INUniversity of California, San Francisco · USRTI International · US

Funding

Reducing AIDS stigma among health professionals in South IndiaR01MH093257 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EKSTRAND, MARIA L. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093257NIMH NIH HHS R01MH093257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health facility stigma impedes HIV care and treatment. Worry of contracting HIV while caring for people living with HIV is a key driver of health facility stigma, however evidence for this relationship is largely cross-sectional. This study evaluates this relationship longitudinally amongst nursing students and ward staff in India. Worry of contracting HIV and other known predictors of intent to discriminate were collected at baseline and 6 months in 916 nursing students and 747 ward staff. Using fixed effects regression models, we assessed the effect of key predictors on intent to discriminate over a 6-month period. Worry of contracting HIV predicted intent to discriminate for nursing students and ward staff in care situations with low and high-risk for bodily fluid exposure, confirming prior cross-sectional study results and underscoring the importance of addressing worry of contracting HIV as part of health facility HIV stigma-reduction interventions.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHIV InfectionsStudents, NursingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaIntentionMaleSocial StigmaDiscriminationHIVNursesPeople living with HIVStigmaWard staff

Identifiers

PMID32804318
PMCPMC7855682
OpenAlexW3081063995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.