Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803708›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep Before and After Bariatric Surgery and Associations with Weight Loss Outcome.

Mette S Nielsen, Hagir Alsaoodi, Mads F Hjorth, Anders Sjödin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Sleep and Its Impact on the Success of Weight Loss Interventions in Adults With Excess Weight: A Systematic Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Expert-based physical activity guidelines for metabolic and bariatric surgery patients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mette S NielsenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 26, 1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark. msn@nexs.ku.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-4648
Hagir AlsaoodiDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 26, 1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Mads F HjorthDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 26, 1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-2737
Anders SjödinDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 26, 1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-3847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePhysical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep have been linked to the likelihood of maintaining healthy body weight. This study aimed to determine objectively measured movement behaviors before and up to 18 months after bariatric surgery and to investigate whether preoperative levels of these movement behaviors and potential changes of these behaviors were associated with changes in body weight and boy composition. MATERIALS AND

methodsAccelerometer determined total physical activity, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), light physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep (for six consecutive days and seven nights) were assessed approximately 3 months and 1-2 weeks before surgery as well as 6 and 18 months after surgery (n = 41). Body weight and body composition (waist circumference, fat mass, and fat-free mass) were determined at each visit.

resultsMean weight loss 18 months after surgery was 42.0 ± 1.9 kg. There were no pre- to postoperative improvements in physical activity, sedentary behavior, or sleep. However, greater increases in levels of total physical activity and time spent in MVPA from 3 months before to 6 months after surgery predicted better weight loss and larger reductions in fat mass and waist circumference. Unexpectedly, a lower level of physical activity and a higher level of sedentary behavior before surgery predicted better weight loss outcomes.

conclusionObjectively measured movement behaviors do not improve after bariatric surgery despite a substantial weight loss. However, increasing total physical activity and/or more time spent in MVPA after surgery may increase weight loss and lead to favorable changes in body composition.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidAccelerometryBody Mass IndexExerciseHumansMaleSedentary BehaviorSleepWeight LossAccelerometryObesityRoux-en-Y gastric bypassSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.