Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803683›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2020

Face Perception and Narcissism: Variations of Event-Related Potential Components (P1 & N170) with Admiration and Rivalry.

Markus Mück, Katharina Ohmann, Sebastian Dummel, André Mattes, Ulrike Thesing, Jutta Stahl

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Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Markus MückDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany. markus.mueck@uni-koeln.de.
Katharina OhmannDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany.
Sebastian DummelDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany.
André MattesDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany.
Ulrike ThesingDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany.
Jutta StahlDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, University of Cologne, Pohligstr 1, 50969, Köln, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that highly narcissistic individuals perceive themselves as grandiose and devaluate and sometimes overvalue others. These results are mainly based on behavioural data, but we still know little about the neural correlates underlying, such as perceptional processes. To this end, we investigated event-related potential components (ERP) of visual face processing (P1 and N170) and their variations with narcissism. Participants (N = 59) completed the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire and were shown pictures of their own face, a celebrity's face, and a stranger's face. Variations of P1 and N170 with Admiration and Rivalry were analysed using multilevel models. Results revealed moderating effects of both narcissism dimensions on the ERP components of interest. Participants with either high Admiration or low Rivalry scores showed a lower P1 amplitude when viewing their own face compared with when viewing a celebrity's face. Moreover, the Self-Stranger difference in the N170 component (higher N170 amplitude in the Self condition) was larger for higher Rivalry scores. The findings showed, for the first time, variations of both narcissism dimensions with ERPs of early face processing. We related these effects to processes of attentional selection, an expectancy-driven perception, and the mobilisation of defensive systems. The results demonstrated that by linking self-report instruments to P1 and N170, and possibly to other ERP components, we might better understand self- and other-perception in narcissism.

Indexed as

NarcissismSelf ConceptSocial PerceptionAdultElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFacial RecognitionFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultevent-related potentials (ERP)N170narcissismNarcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Concept (NARC)P1

Identifiers

PMID32803683
PMCPMC7497513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.