Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803401›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2021

Characteristics of completed suicides after Greek financial crisis onset: A comparative time-series analysis study.

Antonios Paraschakis, Vasilios Karageorgiou, Vasiliki Efstathiou, Athanassios Douzenis, Ilias Boyokas, Ioannis Michopoulos

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antonios ParaschakisPsychiatric Hospital of Attica "Dafni", 374 Athinon Ave, Postal Code 12462, Athens, Greece. antparaschakis@yahoo.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-4970
Vasilios Karageorgiou2nd Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki Efstathiou2nd Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Athanassios Douzenis2nd Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Ilias BoyokasPiraeus Department of Forensic Medicine, Piraeus, Greece.
Ioannis Michopoulos2nd Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRKAT General Hospital of Attica · GRUniversity of Piraeus · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe financial crises could influence a country's suicide trends and characteristics. We aimed to highlight differences among suicide completers before and after the onset of Greece's serious debt crisis of 2010 based exclusively on forensic data. The sample's size permitted a further elaboration by means of a time series analysis too. Data were collected from the Piraeus Department of Forensic Medicine for the period 1992-2016. We extracted information on sociodemographic parameters, psychiatric medication and alcohol intake, suicide method, place and month of suicide. The "after crisis onset" group (2011-2016) was significantly older (p = 0.039)-primarily due to differences in the 55-64 age group-, had more frequently used psychiatric medications (p < 0.001), less often alcohol (p = 0.001) and died more frequently by immolation (p = 0.001). These differences were-almost exclusively-due to changes regarding male suicidal behavior. Time series analysis indicates that no strong increasing trend in total (male + female) suicide count can be observed, despite a local increase in 2009-2010. Antidepressant-positive suicides show an increase after 2010, whereas alcohol-positive suicides show a decrease. Future predicted forecasts for antidepressant-positive suicides indicate a decrease (from 5.6 per year in 2018 to 4.3 per year in 2025) whereas an increase is predicted in alcohol-positive suicides (7.7 per year in 2017, 9.36 per year in 2025). Middle-aged men, compared to middle-aged women, presumably found it harder to adjust to economic hardship after the crisis onset. Finally, comparatively more men than women who died by suicide appear to have started and/or complied with psychiatric treatment after 2010.

Indexed as

SuicideSuicide, CompletedAgedFemaleGreeceHumansMaleMiddle AgedResearch DesignSuicidal IdeationAlcoholAntidepressantBenzodiazepineForensicSuicide

Identifiers

PMID32803401
OpenAlexW3049269356

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