Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803366›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2020

Neonatal curcumin treatment restores hippocampal neurogenesis and improves autism-related behaviors in a mouse model of autism.

Hongyu Zhong, Rui Xiao, Ruotong Ruan, Hui Liu, Xin Li, Yun Cai, Jinghui Zhao, Xiaotang Fan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Umbelliprenin via increase in theFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongyu ZhongDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Rui XiaoDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Ruotong RuanDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yun CaiDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jinghui ZhaoDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xiaotang FanDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. fanxiaotang2005@163.com.
Army Medical University · CNCenter for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) No.31871043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAutism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are highly prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by deficits in social communication and interaction, repetitive stereotyped behaviors, and cognitive impairments. Curcumin has been indicated to be neuroprotective against neurological and psychological disorders. However, the role of curcumin in autistic phenotypes remains unclear.

objectivesIn the current study, we evaluated the effects of neonatal curcumin treatment on behavior and hippocampal neurogenesis in BTBRT

methodsC57BL/6J (C57) and BTBR mouse pups were treated with 0.1% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or curcumin (20 mg/kg) from postnatal day 6 (P6) to P8. Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) were evaluated on P8, and neurogenesis was measured on P24 by immunofluorescence. A battery of behavioral tests was carried out when the mice were 8 weeks of age.

resultsNeonatal curcumin treatment improved autism-related symptoms in BTBR mice, enhancing sociability, reducing repetitive behaviors, and ameliorating cognitive impairments. Furthermore, the suppression of hippocampal neurogenesis in BTBR mice was greatly rescued after neonatal curcumin treatment, leading to an increase in neurogenic processes and an increase in NPC proliferation concomitant with an expansion of the NPC pool on P8, and NPC differentiation towards the neuronal lineage was promoted in the DG of BTBR mice on P24.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that neonatal curcumin treatment elicits a therapeutic response through the restoration of hippocampal neurogenesis in BTBR mice and thus may represent a promising novel pharmacological strategy for ASD treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAutism Spectrum DisorderBehavior, AnimalCell ProliferationCurcuminDentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuroprotective AgentsSocial BehaviorCurcuminNeuroprotective AgentsAutismCognitionCurcuminHippocampal neurogenesisRepetitive behaviorsSociability

Identifiers

PMID32803366
OpenAlexW3049723662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.