Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803263›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2021

Association Between Region of Birth and Advance Care Planning Documentation Among Older Australian Migrant Communities: A Multicenter Audit Study.

Craig Sinclair, Marcus Sellars, Kimberly Buck, Karen M Detering, Ben P White, Linda Nolte

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Codesigning the iCanPlan Program to promote advance care planning among consumers from ethnic minority backgrounds in cancer care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  4. Advance Care Planning in Multicultural Communities: A Document Analysis of Resources to Support Healthcare Staff and Consumers in Australia.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  5. Advance Care Planning in German General Practice: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study on Patients' Expectations and Experiences.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Craig SinclairSchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Marcus SellarsAdvance Care Planning Australia, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Kimberly BuckAdvance Care Planning Australia, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Karen M DeteringAdvance Care Planning Australia, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Ben P WhiteAustralian Centre for Health Research Law, Faculty of Law, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Linda NolteAdvance Care Planning Australia, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study explored associations between birth region, sociodemographic predictors, and advance care planning (ACP) uptake.

methodsA prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional audit study of 100 sites across 8 Australian jurisdictions. ACP documentation was audited in the health records of people aged 65 years or older accessing general practice (GP), hospital, and long-term care facility (LTCF) settings. Advance care directives (ACDs) completed by the person ("person completed ACDs") and ACP documents completed by a health professional or other person ("health professional or someone else ACP") were counted. Hierarchical multilevel logistic regression assessed associations with birth region.

resultsFrom 4,187 audited records, 30.0% (1,152/3,839) were born outside Australia. "Person completed ACDs" were less common among those born outside Australia (21.9% vs 28.9%, X2 (1, N = 3,840) = 20.3, p < .001), while "health professional or someone else ACP" was more common among those born outside Australia (46.4% vs 34.8%, X2 (1, N = 3,840) = 45.5, p < .001). Strongest associations were found for those born in Southern Europe: "person completed ACD" (odds ratio [OR] = 0.56, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.36-0.88), and "health professional or someone else ACP" (OR = 1.41, 95% CI = 1.01-1.98). English-language proficiency and increased age significantly predicted both ACP outcomes. DISCUSSION: Region of birth is associated with the rate and type of ACP uptake for some older Australians. Approaches to ACP should facilitate access to interpreters and be sensitive to diverse preferences for individual and family involvement in ACP.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesCultural DiversityEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHealth Records, PersonalHumansMaleMultilingualismResidence CharacteristicsTerminal CareAdvance care directiveAutonomyCultural and linguistic diversityEnd-of-life care

Identifiers

PMID32803263
PMCPMC7756686

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.