Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32803226›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2020

Using Histopathology to Assess the Reliability of Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Guiding Additional Brain Tumor Resection: A Multicenter Study.

Amar S Shah, Alexander T Yahanda, Peter T Sylvester, John Evans, Gavin P Dunn, Randy L Jensen, John Honeycutt, Daniel P Cahill, Garnette R Sutherland, Mark Oswood and 12 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Amar S ShahWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Alexander T YahandaWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Peter T SylvesterWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
John EvansWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Gavin P DunnWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Randy L JensenHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
John HoneycuttCook Children's Hospital, Fort Worth, Texas.
Daniel P CahillMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Garnette R SutherlandUniversity of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Mark OswoodUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Mitesh ShahGoodman Campbell and Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Steven R AbramSt. Thomas Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee.
Keith M RichWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Joshua L DowlingWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Eric C LeuthardtWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Ralph G DaceyWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Albert H KimWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Gregory J ZipfelWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
David D LimbrickWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Matthew D SmythWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jeffrey LeonardDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Michael R ChicoineWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Washington University in St. Louis · USAllina Health · USCook Children's Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USSaint Thomas Health · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) is a powerful tool for guiding brain tumor resections, provided that it accurately discerns residual tumor.

objectiveTo use histopathology to assess how reliably iMRI may discern additional tumor for a variety of tumor types, independent of the indications for iMRI.

methodsA multicenter database was used to calculate the odds of additional resection during the same surgical session for grade I to IV gliomas and pituitary adenomas. The reliability of iMRI for identifying residual tumor was assessed using histopathology of tissue resected after iMRI.

resultsGliomas (904/1517 cases, 59.6%) were more likely than pituitary adenomas (176/515, 34.2%) to receive additional resection after iMRI (P < .001), but these tumors were equally likely to have additional tissue sent for histopathology (398/904, 44.4% vs 66/176, 37.5%; P = .11). Tissue samples were available for resections after iMRI for 464 cases, with 415 (89.4%) positive for tumor. Additional resections after iMRI for gliomas (361/398, 90.7%) were more likely to yield additional tumor compared to pituitary adenomas (54/66, 81.8%) (P = .03). There were no significant differences in resection after iMRI yielding histopathologically positive tumor between grade I (58/65 cases, 89.2%; referent), grade II (82/92, 89.1%) (P = .98), grade III (72/81, 88.9%) (P = .95), or grade IV gliomas (149/160, 93.1%) (P = .33). Additional resection for previously resected tumors (122/135 cases, 90.4%) was equally likely to yield histopathologically confirmed tumor compared to newly-diagnosed tumors (293/329, 89.0%) (P = .83).

conclusionHistopathological analysis of tissue resected after use of iMRI for grade I to IV gliomas and pituitary adenomas demonstrates that iMRI is highly reliable for identifying residual tumor.

Indexed as

AdenomaBrain NeoplasmsGliomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm, ResidualNeuroimagingReproducibility of ResultsStereotaxic TechniquesSurgery, Computer-AssistedAdditional resectionGliomaHistopathologyiMRIIntraoperative MRIPituitaryPituitary adenomaResectionTumor

Identifiers

PMID32803226
PMCPMC11956845
OpenAlexW3051795573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.