ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin open2020
Replication of Associations With Psychotic-Like Experiences in Middle Childhood From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study.
Article in Schizophrenia bulletin open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Relationship between Air Pollution Exposure, Genetic Liability for Schizophrenia, and Brain Outcomes in the ABCD Study.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2026Article
- Untangling relationships between cognitive development and child and adolescent mental health: Findings from the ABCD Study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Review
- Mediating effects of healthy lifestyle factors on associations between mental health and functional outcomes in early adolescence.Psychological medicine · 2026Article
- Mediating Effects of Healthy Lifestyle Factors on Associations between Mental Health and Functional Outcomes in Early Adolescence.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Disentangling Environmental and Genetic Influences on Associations Between Childhood Bullying Victimization and Psychotic-Like Experiences.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Sex differences in the independent and combined effects of genomic and exposomic risks for schizophrenia on distressing psychotic experiences: insights from the ABCD study.Archives of women's mental health · 2026Article
- Social-spatial residence patterns and adolescent mental health: Investigating the influences of residential segregation, neighborhood social cohesion, and race on persistent, distressing psychotic-like experiences in the United States.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2025Article
- Effect of polygenic scores on the relationship between psychosis and cognition.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- A pilot study of remote cognitive assessment in children using the NIH toolbox participant/examiner app.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Cluster profiles of distressing psychotic-like experiences among children and associations with genetic risk, prenatal cannabis exposure, and social-environmental characteristics.Schizophrenia research · 2025Article
- Independent and joint effects of genomic and exposomic loads for schizophrenia on psychotic experiences in adolescents of European ancestry.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Investigating cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between brain structure and distinct dimensions of externalizing psychopathology in the ABCD sample.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025Article
- Independent and joint effects of genomic and exposomic loads for schizophrenia on distressing and persisting psychotic experiences in adolescence.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024Article
- Reduced hippocampal volume unmasks distinct impacts of cumulative adverse childhood events (ACEs) on psychotic-like experiences in late childhood and early adolescence.Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2024Article
- A phenome-wide association study of cross-disorder genetic liability in youth genetically similar to individuals from European reference populations.Nature. Mental health · 2024Article
- Are factors that predict conversion to psychosis associated with initial transition to a high risk state? An adolescent brain cognitive development study analysis.Schizophrenia research · 2024Article
- Sex differences in the functional network underpinnings of psychotic-like experiences in children.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Cognitive Control in Schizophrenia: Advances in Computational Approaches.Current directions in psychological science · 2024Article
- Measurement invariance across age, gender, ethnicity, and psychopathology of the Psychotic-Like Experiences Questionnaire for Children in a community sample.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2023Article
- Strengthening associations between psychotic like experiences and suicidal ideation and behavior across middle childhood and early adolescence.Psychological medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The fields of psychology and psychiatry are increasingly recognizing the importance of replication efforts. The current study aimed to replicate previous findings examining the construct validity and psychometric properties of a psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) measure in middle childhood using an independent subset of the baseline Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) sample. Using a remainder baseline sample of 7013 nine- to eleven-year-old children with complete data, we examined measurement invariance across race/ethnicity and sex, and examined the associations between the Prodromal Questionnaire Brief-Child Version (PQ-BC) and other measures of PLEs, internalizing symptoms, neuropsychological test performance, and developmental milestones, to determine whether previously obtained results replicated in this nonoverlapping baseline sample subset. The results replicated measurement invariance across ethnicity and sex, and analyses again found higher PQ-BC scores for African American (β = .364, 95% CI = 0.292, 0.435) and Hispanic (β = .255, 95% CI = 0.185, 0.324) groups. We also replicated that higher PQ-BC scores were associated with psychosis risk measures, higher rates of child-reported internalizing symptoms (Distress: β = .378, 95% CI = 0.357,0.398), neuropsychological test performance deficits (eg, working memory; Distress: β = -.069, 95% CI = -0.096, -0.042), and motor (Distress: β = .026, 95% CI = 0.003, 0.049) and speech (Distress: β = .042, 95% CI = 0.018, 0.065) developmental milestone delays. The current results replicated many findings from the original study examining the PQ-BC. We replicated evidence for mean differences in race/ethnicity, and associations with other PLE measures, greater internalizing symptoms, cognitive impairments, and developmental milestone delays. These findings indicate robust and reliable associations between PLEs and hypothesized correlates can be found in middle childhood nonclinical samples.
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Registered trials
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