Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802919›Full record

ArticleBone reports2020

Effect of dihydrotestosterone, 17-β-estrogen, genistein and equol on remodeling and morphology of bone in osteoporotic male rats during bone healing.

Philipp Kauffmann, Anna Rau, Dana Seidlová-Wuttke, Hubertus Jarry, Boris Schminke, Swantje Matthes, Karl Günter Wiese

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philipp KauffmannDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Anna RauDepartment of Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Dana Seidlová-WuttkeDepartment of Endocrinology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Hubertus JarryDepartment of Endocrinology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Boris SchminkeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Swantje MatthesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
Karl Günter WieseDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, D-37099 Goettingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), 17-β-estrogen (E2), genistein (GEN) and equol (EQ) on bone remodeling and bone morphology during healing of osteoporotic male rat tibiae. MATERIALS AND

methods180 Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided in 5 groups of 36 animals. After orchidectomy (ORX) and development of osteoporosis, trepanation of the tibia was performed. Until the time of trepanation all groups received soya free food (SF), then food change occurred and treatment started. At day 95, 102 and 151, samples were taken and histomorphometry was performed to analyze changes in bone structure under treatment. At day 33 and 70 all animals received calcein respective alizarin for polychrome bone labeling.

resultsThe cortical bone was particularly affected. Treatment with DHT and E2 led to a significant long-term expansion of the thickness of the diaphyseal cortical bone, while the phytoestrogens EQ and GEN only had a positive short-term effect in this area. Only E2 preserved the trabecular bone for a limited time. In all groups, periosteal and endosteal bone areas showed the highest bone formation activity. The osteoporotic male injured bone shows a shift in mineral apposition rate (MAR) from periosteal to endosteal bone in the SF, DHT and E2 groups but not in the GEN and EQ phytohormones groups. An MAR decrease in trabecular bone formation was observed at day 70 in all groups except the E2 group.

conclusionWe conclude from our results that healing of cortical bone defects in a rat model of male osteoporosis are mainly influenced by the estrogen pathway. Nevertheless, effects via purely androgenic mechanisms can also be demonstrated. The role of a phytohormone therapy is only marginal and if only useful for a short-term supportive approach. The role of the periosteal to endosteal shift during male osteoporotic bone healing needs to be further examined.

Indexed as

Bone healingHistomorphometryMale osteoporosisMineral apposition ratePhytoestrogensSex steroids

Identifiers

PMID32802919
PMCPMC7419585
OpenAlexW3045892853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.