Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802883›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2020

Blood Monocyte Phenotype Fingerprint of Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Cross-Sectional Substudy of SMARTool Clinical Trial.

Silverio Sbrana, Jonica Campolo, Alberto Clemente, Luca Bastiani, Antonella Cecchettini, Elisa Ceccherini, Chiara Caselli, Danilo Neglia, Oberdan Parodi, Dante Chiappino and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04448691 ("SIMULATION MODELING OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04448691 nacompletednot on this map

"simulation modeling of coronary artery disease: a tool for clinical decision support"

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, ItalyRan2016 to 2017Enrolled275ConditionsManagement/Treatment of Coronary Artery DiseaseArmsCCTA
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nature versus Number: Monocytes in Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silverio SbranaCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Jonica CampoloCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1711-6216
Alberto ClementeFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Luca BastianiCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Antonella CecchettiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Elisa CeccheriniCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Chiara CaselliCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6705-2460
Danilo NegliaFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Oberdan ParodiCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-1047
Dante ChiappinoFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Jeff M SmitDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA, Leiden, Netherlands.
Arthur J ScholteDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA, Leiden, Netherlands.
Gualtiero PelosiCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7472-2186
Silvia RocchiccioliCNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-4200
Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAtherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease with long-lasting activation of innate immunity and monocytes are the main blood cellular effectors. We aimed to investigate monocyte phenotype (subset fraction and marker expression) at different stages of coronary atherosclerosis in stable coronary artery disease (CAD) patients.

methods73 patients with chronic coronary syndrome were evaluated by CT coronary angiography (CTCA) and classified by maximal diameter stenosis of major vessels into three groups of CAD severity: CAD1 (no CAD/minimal CAD,

resultsTotal cell count and fraction of Mon2 were higher in CAD2 and CAD3 compared to CAD1. By multivariate regression analysis, Mon2 cell fraction and Mon2 expression of CX3CR1, CD18, and CD16 showed a statistically significant and independent increase, parallel to stenosis severity, from CAD1 to CAD2 and CAD3 groups. A similar trend was also present for CX3CR1 and HLA-DR expressions on total monocyte population. A less calcified plaque composition was associated to a higher Mon2 expression of CD16 and higher TNF-

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that a specific pattern of inflammation-correlated monocyte marker expression is associated to higher stenosis severity and less calcified lesions in stable CAD. The clinical trial Identifier is NCT04448691.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyFlow CytometryAgedAntigens, CDCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHLA-DR AntigensHumansMaleMonocytesReceptors, ChemokineSeverity of Illness IndexAntigens, CDCytokinesHLA-DR AntigensReceptors, Chemokine

Identifiers

PMID32802883
PMCPMC7403909
OpenAlexW3045495174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.