Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802866›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals Hub Genes and Inflammation State of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Conglin Ren, Mingshuang Li, Weibin Du, Jianlan Lü, Yang Zheng, Haipeng Xu, Renfu Quan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Identification ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Conglin RenThe Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5333-7825
Mingshuang LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310002, China.
Weibin DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiaoshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200, China.
Jianlan LüThe Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Yang ZhengThe Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Haipeng XuThe Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Renfu QuanThe Third Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2591-0700
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by erosive arthritis, which has not been thoroughly cured yet, and standardized treatment is helpful for alleviating clinical symptoms. Here, various bioinformatics analysis tools were comprehensively utilized, aiming to identify critical biomarkers and possible pathogenesis of RA. Three gene expression datasets profiled by microarray were obtained from GEO database. Dataset GSE55235 and GSE55457 were merged for subsequent analyses. We identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in RStudio with limma package, performing functional enrichment analysis based on GSEA software and clusterProfiler package. Next, protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was set up through STRING database and Cytoscape. Moreover, CIBERSORT website was used to assess the inflammatory state of RA. Finally, we validated the candidate hub genes with dataset GSE77298. As a result, we identified 106 DEGs (72 upregulated and 34 downregulated genes). Through GO, KEGG, and GSEA analysis, we found that DEGs were mainly involved in immune response and inflammatory signaling pathway. With the help of Cytoscape software and MCODE plug-in, the most prominent subnetwork was screened out, containing 14 genes and 45 edges. For ROC curve analysis, eight genes with AUC >0.80 were considered as hub genes of RA. In conclusion, compared with healthy controls, the DEGs and their closely related biological functions were analyzed, and we held that chemokines and immune cells infiltration promote the progression of rheumatoid arthritis. Targeting the eight biomarkers we identified may be useful for the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksProtein Interaction MapsArthritis, RheumatoidComputational BiologyHumansInflammation

Identifiers

PMID32802866
PMCPMC7424395
OpenAlexW3047042237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.