Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802514›Full record

ArticleJournal of skin cancer2020

A Histopathological Study of Skin Lesions in Individuals with Oculocutaneous Albinism in Togo in 2019.

Bayaki Saka, Julienne Noude Teclessou, Sefako Abla Akakpo, Piham Gnossike, Kwamé Doh, Saliou Adam, Abas Mouhari-Toure, Garba Mahamadou, Panawé Kassang, Yvette Elegbede Moise and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of skin cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bayaki SakaService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8889-2693
Julienne Noude TeclessouService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Campus Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2619-8396
Sefako Abla AkakpoService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5844-0856
Piham GnossikeCentre National de Dermatologie de Gbossimé, Lome, Togo.
Kwamé DohUnité D'histopathologie, Clinique Mélia, Lomé, Togo.
Saliou AdamService de Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale et Plastique, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Abas Mouhari-ToureService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Kara, Université de Kara, Kara, Togo.
Garba MahamadouService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Panawé KassangService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Yvette Elegbede MoiseService de Dermatologie et IST, Centre Hospitalier Régional de Tomdè, Kara, Togo.
Tchin DarreLaboratoire D'anatomie et Cytotologie Pathologique, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6932-3540
Koussake KombateService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Campus Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Palokinam PitchéService de Dermatologie et IST, CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tokoin · TGUniversity of Lomé · TGUniversity of Kara · TG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to study the histopathological patterns of skin lesions in persons with albinism (PWA) in Togo in 2019.

methodDuring two mobile skin care clinics in 2019, biopsies/excisional biopsies were performed in PWA in case of clinical doubt or in front of lesions suspected to be cancerous for histological examination. Anatomopathological reports were thus analysed.

resultsDuring the two mobile skin care clinics, 115 biopsies/excisional biopsies were carried out in 79 PWA, with a mean age of 24 ± 16.1 years. Histological examination led to a diagnosis in 110 cases (95.6%) and was inconclusive in 5 cases (4 cases of uncertain histological diagnosis and one case of nonspecific histological lesions). Fourteen different histological diagnoses were made, with a frequency ranging from 0.9% (one case) to 26.9% (31 cases). The four most frequent diagnoses in descending order were basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) (31 cases; 26.9%), invasive squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) or Bowen's disease (23 cases; 20%), keratosis (20 cases; 17.3%), and cysts (seven cases; 6.1%). The 54 skin carcinomas were diagnosed in 33 (41.8%) of the 79 patients who underwent skin biopsies/excisional biopsies. The BCC/SCC ratio was 1.3. No cases of cutaneous melanoma had been diagnosed.

conclusionSkin cancers represent the main histological diagnosis in PWA (46.9%) in Togo in 2019. The pattern of cutaneous malignancies in PWA shows the same trend as that seen in Caucasians with a predominance of basal cell carcinomas.

Identifiers

PMID32802514
PMCPMC7411479
OpenAlexW3046211478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.