Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802505›Full record

ArticleJournal of aging research2020

Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Prevents Cellular Aging via Activation of Mitophagy.

Xuwei Hou, Zhaohui Li, Yusuke Higashi, Patrice Delafontaine, Sergiy Sukhanov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aging research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The mitophagy pathway and its implications in human diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Heavy-load exercise in older adults activates vasculogenesis and has a stronger impact on muscle gene expression than in young adults.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2022
    Article
  15. Biological Aspects of Selected Myokines in Skeletal Muscle: Focus on Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuwei HouDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia 65201, MO, USA.
Zhaohui LiDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia 65201, MO, USA.
Yusuke HigashiHeart and Vascular Institute, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans 70112, LA, USA.
Patrice DelafontaineHeart and Vascular Institute, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans 70112, LA, USA.
Sergiy SukhanovHeart and Vascular Institute, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans 70112, LA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9223-4263
Tulane University · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1and AtherosclerosisR01HL070241 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PATRICE DELAFONTAINE · 2003 to 2026
$10.1M
GAPDH, DNA Repair and AtherosclerosisR01HL142796 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI SUKHANOV, SERGIY · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
12/15-LIPOXYGENASE, INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-1 AND ATHEROSCLEROSISR21HL113705 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SUKHANOV, SERGIY · 2013 to 2014
$399k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070241NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142796NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL113705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of cellular aging. Mitophagy is a critical mitochondrial quality control mechanism that removes dysfunctional mitochondria and contributes to cell survival. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) promotes survival of smooth muscle cells (SMCs), but its potential effect on cellular aging is unknown yet. We found that IGF-1 decreased cell senescence, prevented DNA telomere shortening, increased mitochondrial membrane potential, activated cytochrome C oxidase, and reduced mitochondrial DNA damage in long-term cultured (aged) aortic SMC, suggesting an antiaging effect. IGF-1 increased mitophagy in aged cells, and this was associated with decreased expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p16 and p21 and elevated levels of Nrf2 and Sirt3, regulators of mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis. SiRNA-induced inhibition of either Nrf2 or Sirt3 blocked IGF-1-induced upregulation of mitophagy, suggesting that the Nrf2/Sirt3 pathway was required for IGF-1's effect on mitophagy. PINK1 is a master regulator of mitophagy. PINK1 silencing suppressed mitophagy and inhibited IGF-1-induced antiaging effects in aged SMC, consistent with an essential role of mitophagy in IGF-1's effect on cellular aging. Thus, IGF-1 inhibited cellular aging via Nrf2/Sirt3-dependent activation of mitophagy. Our data suggest that activation of IGF-1 signaling is a novel potential strategy to activate mitophagy and slow cellular aging.

Identifiers

PMID32802505
PMCPMC7416301
OpenAlexW3046532851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.