Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802486›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2020

Histological Patterns of Epithelial Alterations in Keratoconus.

Sara Crespo Millas, José Carlos López, Elena García-Lagarto, Estibaliz Obregón, Denise Hileeto, Miguel J Maldonado, J Carlos Pastor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Corneal stromal regeneration-keratoconus cell therapy: a review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Review
  3. [Histological changes in keratoconus and wound healing after corneal cross-linking].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Biochemical and molecular alterations and potential clinical applications of biomarkers in keratoconus.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara Crespo MillasHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (HCUV), Valladolid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2066-3621
José Carlos LópezHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (HCUV), Valladolid, Spain.
Elena García-LagartoHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (HCUV), Valladolid, Spain.
Estibaliz ObregónHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (HCUV), Valladolid, Spain.
Denise HileetoSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
Miguel J MaldonadoInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA), Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
J Carlos PastorHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (HCUV), Valladolid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5934-7306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to confirm the presence of specific patterns of epithelial response in corneal buttons from keratoconus patients.

methodsThis was a retrospective and descriptive study. 90 penetrating keratoplasty specimens obtained from patients diagnosed with keratoconus were evaluated using bright-field microscopy. Morphologically identifiable characteristics including epithelial cell density and epithelial thickness were analyzed on hematoxylin and eosin- (H&E-) and periodic acid of Schiff- (PAS-) stained slides.

resultsThree distinctive patterns of epithelial alteration of the central cornea were established. Pattern 3, in which the central epithelium was as thick as peripheral epithelium, was the commonest (44.4%), followed by the pattern 2, defined as central epithelium thinner than periphery epithelium (38.9%), and the uncommonest pattern was number 1, with central epithelium thicker than the periphery (16.7%).

conclusionsThree distinctive histologic patterns that could potentially have a diagnostic and prognostic value in keratoconus patients were found.

Identifiers

PMID32802486
PMCPMC7414345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.