Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802065›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biomaterials2020

Preparation and In Vitro Evaluation of Alginate Microparticles Containing Amphotericin B for the Treatment of

Merlis P Alvarez-Berrios, Lisa M Aponte-Reyes, Lourdes Diaz-Figueroa, Juan Vivero-Escoto, Alexis Johnston, David Sanchez-Rodriguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biomaterials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Merlis P Alvarez-BerriosDepartment of Science and Technology, Inter American University of Puerto Rico, Ponce Campus, Ponce, PR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7543-1129
Lisa M Aponte-ReyesDepartment of Science and Technology, Inter American University of Puerto Rico, Ponce Campus, Ponce, PR, USA.
Lourdes Diaz-FigueroaDepartment of Science and Technology, Inter American University of Puerto Rico, Ponce Campus, Ponce, PR, USA.
Juan Vivero-EscotoDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Alexis JohnstonDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.
David Sanchez-RodriguezDepartment of Science and Technology, Inter American University of Puerto Rico, Ponce Campus, Ponce, PR, USA.
InterAmerican University of Puerto Rico · PRUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive candidiasis (IC) remains as a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Amphotericin B (AmB) is one of the most effective antifungal agents commonly used to treat this infection. However, it induces severe side effects such as nephrotoxicity, cardiac alterations, nausea, fever, and liver damage. The utilization of drug delivery systems has been explored to overcome these limitations. Several AmB lipid formulations have been developed and are currently available in the market. Although they have the ability to reduce the main side effects of free AmB, their high cost, necessity of repeated intravenous injections for successful treatment, and incidence of pulmonary toxicity have limited their use. In the last decades, alginate has gained significant interest in drug delivery applications as a cost-effective strategy to improve the safety and therapeutic effect of toxic drugs. In this work, the clinically relevant drug AmB was encapsulated into alginate microparticles using the emulsification/external gelation method. We hypothesize that this synthesis strategy may positively impact the antifungal efficacy of AmB-loaded MCPs toward

Identifiers

PMID32802065
PMCPMC7416289
OpenAlexW3046612126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.