Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32802003›Full record

ArticleTheScientificWorldJournal2020

Quality of Novel Coronavirus Related Health Information over the Internet: An Evaluation Study.

Ashish Joshi, Fnu Kajal, Soumitra S Bhuyan, Priya Sharma, Ashruti Bhatt, Kanishk Kumar, Mahima Kaur, Arushi Arora

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. When Patients Go to "Dr. Google" Before They Go to the Emergency Department.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2024
    Observational
  4. Exploring LatinoSSM. Qualitative research in health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Compounded research challenges amid the COVID-19 pandemic.Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. India's COVID-19 Burdens, 2020.Frontiers in public health
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashish JoshiCity University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5376-9839
Fnu KajalUrban Local Bodies, Government of India, New Delhi, India.
Soumitra S BhuyanEdward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Priya SharmaFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Ashruti BhattFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Kanishk KumarFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Mahima KaurFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Arushi AroraIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
City University of New York · USGovernment of India · INIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has spread globally from its epicenter in Hubei, China, and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. The most popular search engine worldwide is Google, and since March 2020, COVID-19 has been a global trending search term. Misinformation related to COVID-19 from these searches is a problem, and hence, it is of high importance to assess the quality of health information over the internet related to COVID-19. The objective of our study is to examine the quality of COVID-19 related health information over the internet using the DISCERN tool.

methodsThe keywords included in assessment of COVID-19 related information using Google's search engine were "Coronavirus," "Coronavirus causes," "Coronavirus diagnosis," "Coronavirus prevention," and "Coronavirus management". The first 20 websites from each search term were gathered to generate a list of 100 URLs. Duplicate sites were excluded from this search, allowing analysis of unique sites only. Additional exclusion criteria included scientific journals, nonoperational links, nonfunctional websites (where the page was not loading, was not found, or was inactive), and websites in languages other than English. This resulted in a unique list of 48 websites. Four independent raters evaluated the websites using a 16-item DISCERN tool to assess the quality of novel coronavirus related information available on the internet. The interrater reliability agreement was calculated using the intracluster correlation coefficient.

resultsResults showed variation in how the raters assigned scores to different website categories. The .com websites received the lowest scores. Results showed that .edu and .org website category sites were excellent in communicating coronavirus related health information; however, they received lower scores for treatment effect and treatment choices.

conclusionThis study highlights the gaps in the quality of information that is available on the websites related to COVID-19 and study emphasizes the need for verified websites that provide evidence-based health information related to the novel coronavirus pandemic.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsInternetPandemicsPneumonia, ViralCOVID-19Education, DistanceHealth EducationHumansSARS-CoV-2Search Engine

Identifiers

PMID32802003
PMCPMC7411495
OpenAlexW3047454324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.