Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32801675›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Plasma Interleukin-37 is Elevated in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients and Probably Associated With 3-month Functional Prognosis.

Feng Zhang, Tianrui Zhu, Heng Li, Yi He, Yuanyuan Zhang, Nana Huang, Guitao Zhang, Yanshuang Li, Dujuan Chang, Xiaohong Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Expanding Role of Interleukin-1 Family Cytokines in Acute Ischemic Stroke.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Interleukins in Epilepsy: Friend or Foe.Neuroscience bulletin · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. IL-37-a putative therapeutic agent in cardiovascular diseases.QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Interleukins and Ischemic Stroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Feng ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Tianrui ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Heng LiDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yi HeDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Nana HuangDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Guitao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yanshuang LiDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Dujuan ChangDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohong LiDepartment of Neurology, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jinan Central Hospital · CNShandong University · CNCapital Medical University · CNXi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin-37 is a novel cytokine emerging as a natural suppressor of inflammatory responses. Inflammation and the immune response play important roles in acute ischemic stroke. This study aimed at evaluating the plasma levels and the association with 3-month outcomes of interleukin-37 in acute ischemic stroke patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn total, 152 consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke and 45 healthy controls were included. Plasma interleukin-37 levels were determined in the first morning after admission using an enzyme-linked immunesorbent assay. The primary outcome was the 3-month functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score >2). Logistic regression was used to evaluate the risk and 3-month outcome of stroke according to plasma interleukin-37 level.

resultsPlasma interleukin-37 levels were significantly higher in the patients with acute ischaemic stroke than in the healthy controls (182.26 versus 97.89 pg/mL,

conclusionAdmission plasma interleukin-37 levels were significantly increased after acute ischemic stroke. Elevated interleukin-37 levels were independently associated with unfavourable 3-month prognoses in acute ischemic stroke patients. Further studies with other populations are needed.

Indexed as

AgedAtherosclerosisBrain IschemiaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInterleukin-1Ischemic StrokeMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeIL37 protein, humanInterleukin-1acute ischemic strokefunctional outcomeinterleukin-37prognosis

Identifiers

PMID32801675
PMCPMC7414924
OpenAlexW3046558889

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.