Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32801644›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Synergistic Effect of Tangeretin and Atorvastatin for Colon Cancer Combination Therapy: Targeted Delivery of These Dual Drugs Using RGD Peptide Decorated Nanocarriers.

He Bao, Nanbo Zheng, Zhuanting Li, Yuan Zhi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Anticancer Perspective of Tangeretin: A Small Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Oncoimmunology Meets Organs-on-Chip.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

He Bao *Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, People's Republic of China.
Nanbo Zheng *Department of Pharmacy, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, People's Republic of China.
Zhuanting LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, People's Republic of China.
Yuan ZhiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xi'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNXian Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most frequently diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death over the world. Nano-sized drug delivery systems are used for the treatment of cancers. The aim of this study was to develop a tangeretin (TAGE) and atorvastatin (ATST) combined nano-system decorated with RGD (RGD-ATST/TAGE CNPs) for colon cancer combination therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, cyclized arginine-glycine-aspartic acid sequences (RGD) contained ligand was synthesized by conjugating cyclo (Arg-Gly-Asp-d-Phe-Lys) (cRGDfK) with D-

resultsDrug entrapment efficiencies of nano-systems were high (around 90%), suggesting the good loading capacity. The release profiles of ATST or TAGE from RGD-ATST/TAGE CNPs followed Higuchi model. The RGD-decorated nano-system showed more obvious cytotoxicity on HT-29 cells than the undecorated nano-system, but no obvious difference was found on normal CCD-18 cells. The strongest synergism was observed when the weight ratio of ATST to TAGE was 1:1. In vivo biodistribution of RGD-ATST/TAGE CNPs in the tumor site is high and prominently inhibited the in vivo tumor growth.

conclusionThe results demonstrated that RGD-ATST/TAGE CNPs showed the most significant synergistic therapeutic efficacy, exhibited no significant toxicity to major organs and tissues, and body weight of the treated mice was stable. Therefore, the combination nano-system is a promising platform for colon cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAtorvastatinCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsDrug CarriersDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFlavonesHumansKineticsarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidAtorvastatinDrug CarriersFlavonesLigandsOligopeptidestangeretinatorvastatincolorectal cancercytostatic anticancer agentsnanoparticlestangeretin

Identifiers

PMID32801644
PMCPMC7397562
OpenAlexW3045822060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.