Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32800707›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2020

Cultural Consensus Modeling to Understand South African Adolescent Girls' Attitudes, Awareness, and Uptake of Dual Protection Strategies.

Jennifer L Brown, Lochner Marais, Carla Sharp, Jan Cloete, Molefi Lenka, Kholisa Rani, Philile Marime, Irene Ditlhare, Refuwe Moqolo, Disebo Peterson and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer L BrownDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio. Electronic address: jennifer.brown2@uc.edu.
Lochner MaraisCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Carla SharpCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa; Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas.
Jan CloeteCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Molefi LenkaCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Kholisa RaniCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Philile MarimeCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Irene DitlhareCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Refuwe MoqoloCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Disebo PetersonCentre for Development Support, Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa.
Jessica M SalesDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
University of the Free State · ZAEmory University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study used cultural consensus modeling to elucidate culturally relevant factors associated with dual protection use (strategies to prevent both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection [STI]/HIV) among South African adolescent girls aged 14-17 years.

methodsIn Phase 1, participants (N = 50) completed a free-listing survey assessing pregnancy and STI/HIV methods used by peers. In Phase 2, participants (N = 100) completed a rating survey to examine perceived peer acceptability of Phase 1 pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention methods. In Phase 3, qualitative individual interviews (N = 25) gathered in-depth information regarding the cultural acceptability of pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention strategies. In Phase 4, participants (N = 300) completed the Phase 2 rating survey for individual beliefs regarding the acceptability of pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention methods.

resultsIn Phase 1, 41 pregnancy and 29 STI/HIV prevention strategies, along with 16 factors influencing pregnancy prevention method acceptability were endorsed; male condoms were the most commonly endorsed pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention method. In Phase 2, using cultural consensus analysis, participants were consistent in the perceived acceptability of pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention methods (73.4% variance accounted for in single cultural model). In Phase 3, qualitative findings provided in-depth information regarding factors influencing commonly used pregnancy (e.g., injectable contraception) and STI/HIV (e.g., condoms) prevention methods. In Phase 4, a single cultural model was identified (56.3% variance accounted for), with similar acceptability ratings as Phase 2.

conclusionsA singular cultural model of pregnancy and STI/HIV prevention method acceptability was observed, with little awareness of dual protection. The findings highlight cultural factors for future culturally tailored dual protection interventions for South African adolescent girls.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAttitudeCondomsConsensusContraceptionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePregnancyCultural consensus modelingDual protectionPregnancy preventionSouth African adolescentsSTI/HIV prevention

Identifiers

PMID32800707
PMCPMC7676490
OpenAlexW3049567070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.