Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32800467›Full record

ArticleVaccine2020

Self-reported immunity and opinions on vaccination of hospital personnel among paediatric healthcare workers in Denmark.

Marie-Louise von Linstow, Thilde Nordmann Winther, Anna Eltvedt, Allan Bybeck Nielsen, Alex Yde Nielsen, Anja Poulsen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Influenza Vaccination Programs for Healthcare Personnel: Organizational Issues and Beyond.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Barriers for vaccination of healthcare workers.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Immunity to vaccine-preventable diseases among paediatric healthcare workers in Denmark, 2019.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marie-Louise von LinstowDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The Juliane Marie Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: Marie-Louise.von.Linstow.01@regionh.dk.
Thilde Nordmann WintherDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: thildewinther@gmail.com.
Anna EltvedtDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark. Electronic address: anna.eltvedt@gmail.com.
Allan Bybeck NielsenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The Juliane Marie Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: Allan.Bybeck.Nielsen@regionh.dk.
Alex Yde NielsenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: alex.christian.yde.nielsen@regionh.dk.
Anja PoulsenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, The Juliane Marie Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: anja.poulsen.01@regionh.dk.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKNordsjællands Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDenmark has no general recommendations for vaccination of healthcare workers (HCWs). We explored the self-reported immunity to varicella, measles, mumps, and rubella, reasons for receiving the influenza vaccine or not, and opinions on vaccination of HCWs against varicella, MMR, pertussis, diphtheria, and influenza among staff from departments with a high risk of exposure to infectious agents.

methodsFrom May 2019 to August 2019, a structured questionnaire was distributed to clinical and non-clinical HCWs at a tertiary and a general paediatric department in Denmark. Self-reported immunity was defined as either previous infection or vaccination against the disease.

resultsOf 619 employed HCWs, 555 (90%) were included. A large proportion were unsure of or denied previous vaccination or infection with measles (20.1%), mumps (30.2%), rubella (21.4%), varicella (12.1%), pertussis (44.1%), and diphtheria (32.1%). Non-clinical personnel and employees born in 1974-1983 had the lowest level of self-reported immunity. Mandatory vaccination of non-immune HCWs was approved by 54-68.9% of participants, and any kind of vaccination (mandatory or as an offer at hospitals) was approved of up to 95.3% of all participants depending on the disease. During the season 2018/19, 214 (38.6%) HCWs received the influenza vaccine, including 20.3% of non-clinical staff, 34.8% of nurses and 56.5% of doctors (P < 0.001). Reasons for lack of vaccine uptake were mainly employees considering themselves rarely sick, the vaccine was not regarded as necessary, forgetfulness or lack of time. Only 37.8% was in favour of mandatory influenza vaccination.

conclusionsA large proportion of paediatric HCWs were not aware of their immune status against important vaccine-preventable diseases. >90% supported vaccination of HCWs, with two out of three supporting mandatory MMR, pertussis and diphtheria vaccination. Better information and an official immunisation policy of non-immune HCWs in Denmark is warranted.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelMeaslesChildDenmarkHumansMiddle AgedPersonnel, HospitalSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationHealth attitudesHealthcare worker immunisationInfluenzaKnowledge and perceptionMandatory vaccinationVaccine preventable diseases

Identifiers

PMID32800467
PMCPMC7424471
OpenAlexW3048629840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.