Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799988›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2019

A five-step approach for developing and implementing a Rural Primary Health Care Model for Dementia: a community-academic partnership.

Debra Morgan, Julie Kosteniuk, Dallas Seitz, Megan E O'Connell, Andrew Kirk, Norma J Stewart, Jayna Holroyd-Leduc, Jean Daku, Tracy Hack, Faye Hoium and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Scaling Alzheimer's Care: The Case for Specialized Treatment Clinics.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Debra MorganProfessor and Chair of Rural Health Delivery, Canadian Centre for Health & Safety in Agriculture, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-6822
Julie KosteniukProfessional Research Associate, Canadian Centre for Health & Safety in Agriculture, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Dallas SeitzAssociate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Queen's University, Providence Care - Mental Health Services, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Megan E O'ConnellAssociate Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Andrew KirkProfessor, Department of Medicine, Head of Neurology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Norma J StewartProfessor Emerita, College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Jayna Holroyd-LeducSection Chief, BSF Chair in Geriatric Medicine and Professor, Section of Geriatrics, Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jean DakuNurse Practitioner, Sun Country Health RegionKipling, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Tracy HackHome Care Nurse, Sun Country Health Region, Kipling, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Faye HoiumBusiness Manager, Primary Health Care, Sun Country Health Region, Kipling, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Deb Kennett-RussillOccupational Therapist, Regional Manager of Therapies, Sun Country Health Region, Kipling, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Kristen SauterFacilitator, Primary Health Care, Sun Country Health Region, Kipling, Saskatchewan, Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CACascades (Canada) · CAQueen's University · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

CIHR 3431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study is aimed at developing a Rural Primary Health Care (PHC) Model for delivering comprehensive PHC for dementia in rural settings and addressing the gap in knowledge about disseminating and implementing evidence-based dementia care in a rural PHC context.

backgroundLimited access to specialists and services in rural areas leads to increased responsibility for dementia diagnosis and management in PHC, yet a gap exists in evidence-based best practices for rural dementia care.

methodsElements of the Rural PHC Model for Dementia were based on seven principles of effective PHC for dementia identified from published research and organized into three domains: team-based care, decision support, and specialist-to-provider support. Since 2013 the researchers have collaborated with a rural PHC team in a community of 1000 people in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan to operationalize these elements in ways that were feasible in the local context. The five-step approach included: building relationships; conducting a problem analysis/needs assessment; identifying core and adaptable elements of a decision support tool embedded in the model and resolving applicability issues; implementing and adapting the intervention with local stakeholders; and sustaining the model while incrementally scaling up.

resultsDeveloping and sustaining relationships at regional and PHC team levels was critical. A comprehensive needs assessment identified challenges related to all domains of the Rural PHC Model. An existing decision support tool for dementia diagnosis and management was adapted and embedded in the team's electronic medical record. Strategies for operationalizing other model elements included integrating team-based care co-ordination into the decision support tool and family-centered case conferences. Research team specialists provided educational sessions on topics identified by the PHC team. This paper provides an example of a community-based process for adapting evidence-based practice principles to a real-world setting.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersCooperative BehaviorDementiaPrimary Health CareRural Health ServicesCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchEvidence-Based PracticeFocus GroupsHumansNeeds AssessmentProgram DevelopmentQualitative ResearchSaskatchewancommunity-based participatory researchdementiaimplementationprimary health carerural

Identifiers

PMID32799988
PMCPMC6536750
OpenAlexW2945946358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.