Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799969›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2019

Perceptions of colorectal cancer screening in the Arab American community: a pilot study.

Muhammad Alsayid, Nour Mazen Tlimat, Clarence Spigner, Christian Dimaano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad AlsayidDepartment of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2075-905X
Nour Mazen TlimatDepartment of Medicine, Oak Hill Hospital, Brooksville, FL, USA.
Clarence SpignerDepartment of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Christian DimaanoDepartment of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4608-2374

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMultiple factors such as socioeconomic status (SES), education, race, and ethnicity can affect colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) rates. However, few studies have addressed CRCS disparities among Arab Americans. Our aim was to understand how Arab Americans view CRCS.

methodEmploying thematic analysis, we collected and analyzed the dialogue of Arab American focus groups and interviews to better understand participants' perceptions of CRCS. Themes were generated and categorized into barriers and facilitators.

resultsEleven Arab American males participated in two focus groups and two interviews. Three barriers included disbelief in modern medicine, concerns about the procedure, and lack of communication with the physician. Three facilitators were also identified: compliance and priority of health, access to healthcare, and awareness.

conclusionDisparities in CRCS cannot solely be explained by SES and access but cultural differences also contribute. Specific interventions accounting for these cultural differences are needed to reduce disparities in CRCS among Arab Americans.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAfrica, NorthernAgedArabsColorectal NeoplasmsFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMassachusettsMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMiddle EastPilot ProjectsSan FranciscoArab Americanbarrierscolorectal cancer screeningfacilitatorsqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID32799969
PMCPMC6609968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.